(Vatican Radio) We cannot understand the things of God only with our heads, we need
to open our hearts to the Holy Spirit too. This was Pope Francis’ message at morning
Mass Tuesday at Casa Santa Marta. The Pope also said that faith is a gift of God which
we cannot receive if we live our lives “detached” from His people, the Church.
As
usual, the Pope reflected on the readings offered by the liturgy of the day, which
show us "two groups of people". In the First Reading, "there are those who were scattered
because of the persecution that arose" following Stephen’s martyrdom. "They were dispersed
with the seed of the Gospel - the Pope said – and they carried it everywhere". At
first, they only spoke to the Jews. Then , "almost naturally, some of them" who had
come to Antioch, "began to speak to the Greeks". And so, slowly, "they opened the
doors to the Greeks, to the pagans”. Once the news arrived in Jerusalem, Barnabas
was sent to Antioch "to carry out an inspection". He noticed that everyone “was happy"
because " a large number of people was added to the Lord".
Pope Francis noted
that these people did not say “let's go to the Jews first, then the Greeks, then pagans,
then everyone. No! They allowed themselves to be carried by the Holy Spirit! They
were docile to the Holy Spirit". And then, he said, "one thing leads to another" and
"they end up opening the doors to everyone: to the pagans, who were considered unclean
in the mentality of the time”, "they opened the doors to everyone." This, he stressed
, "is the first group of people, those who are docile to the Holy Spirit". "Sometimes
- he added - the Holy Spirit prompts us to do bold things: like how he drove Philip
to go and baptize" the Minister of Ethiopia , "like how he pushed Peter to go and
baptize Cornelius".
"Other times, the Holy Spirit leads us gently and
the virtue is in allowing ourselves to be carried by the Holy Spirit, in not resisting
the Holy Spirit, in being docile to the Holy Spirit. And the Holy Spirit works in
the Church today, is acting in our lives today. Some of you may say: ' I have never
seen him!'. 'But, pay attention to what is happening, to what comes to your mind,
to what comes in your heart. Good things? It is the Spirit that invites you to take
that path. It takes docility! Docility to the Holy Spirit”.
The second
group presented to us in the readings of the day is the "intellectuals, who came to
Jesus in the temple: they are the doctors of the law." Jesus, the Pope noted, has
always had problems with them, "because they never arrived at understanding: they
always came back to the same point, because they believed that religion was a thing
of the mind, of laws". They saw it as a question of "fulfilling the commandments and
nothing more. They cannot even imagine the existence of the Holy Spirit". The questioned
Jesus , "they wanted to argue. Everything was about the mind, the intellect". "These
people had no heart - he added -there is no love or beauty, there is no harmony" these
people “only want explanations":
"And you give them their explanations and,
not convinced, they return with more questions . This is their way: they spin round
and round ... As they spun Jesus around throughout his life, until the time that they
were able to take him and kill him! These people do not open their hearts to the Holy
Spirit! They believe that the things of God can be understood only with the head,
with ideas, with their own ideas. They are proud. They think they know everything.
And what does not fit into their intelligence is not true. You can raise a dead man
in front of them , but they do not believe".
Jesus "goes further" and
says "something very strong": "You do not believe because you are not part of my sheep!
You do not believe because you are not of the people of Israel. You have left the
people. You are in intellectual aristocracy". This attitude, he warned, "closes the
heart. They have denied their own people".
"These people had become detached
from the people of God and therefore could not believe. Faith is a gift from God!
But faith comes if you are in His people . If you are - right now - in the Church,
if you are helped by the sacraments, brothers and sisters, by the assembly. If you
believe that this Church is the People of God. These people had distanced themselves,
they did not believe in the people of God, they only believed in their own things,
and thus built a whole system of commandments that chased the people away: they chased
people away and would not let them come into the Church, the people. They could not
believe! This is the sin of resisting the Holy Spirit".
Pope Francis
concluded: "Two groups of people”, those who are "gentle, sweet people, humble, open
to the Holy Spirit", and the others "proud, self-sufficient, detached from the people,
intellectual aristocrats, who closed their doors and resist the Holy Spirit". "This
is not just stubbornness", he said , "it is much more: it is having a hard heart!
And this is more dangerous". "Let us ask the Lord for the grace of docility to the
Holy Spirit to move forward in life, to be creative, to be joyful, because the other
people were not joyful". When "there is a lot of seriousness - he said - the Spirit
of God is lacking". We ask, therefore, "for the grace of obedience and that the Holy
Spirit will help us to defend ourselves from this other evil spirit of self-sufficiency,
pride, arrogance, closure of the heart to the Holy Spirit".