West Java, Islamists block construction of a Catholic Church
Jakarta, March 25, 2014: Under pressure and intimidation from Islamic extremists,
a civil court in West Java revoked the building permit - the infamous Izin Mendirikan
Bangunan, IMB - for the Catholic Church of St. Stanislaus Kostka in Cibubur, Bekasi
regency. During the hearing, a crowd outside the courtroom threatened the judges,
shouting that their demands be met. The president of the court Edi Firmansyah decided
to revoke that permission to avoid episodes of "sectarian violence" between different
religious communities. This is just the latest episode in a long series of violations
and abuses of religious freedom, which have characterized the recent history of Indonesia
since the end of the Suharto regime. The phenomena have increased in recent years
under the Yudhoyono presidency. The Head of State is accused of being overly soft
with Islamic extremists.
Judges of the Pengadilan Tata Usaha Negara (PTUN)
- the local administrative court - revoked the permit issued in 2012 by the Bekasi
mayor Rachmat Effendy. The ruling is the result of a lawsuit brought by Islamic extremist
groups in Jatisampurna in a class action with other groups from several other cities
in West Java.
The new church was built under the patronage of the parish of
Saint Servatius of Tongeren , in Kampung Sawah , approximately 10 km from the area
of ​​construction. Speaking to AsiaNews, the parish priest Fr. Rudianto explains that
he followed all the legal procedures to obtain the IMB: "All procedures were properly
done and all parties were also involved. We have all recorded videos to prove that
nothing wrong or 'illicit' gestures have been exercised". He also accuses extremist
groups, which have opposed the construction of the church of "hostile acts" against
the Christian community, fomenting riots and divisions in society.
Local sources
said that there is a progressive increase of tensions in the area, with dozens of
extremists ready to "seal" the construction site, the building is still under construction
and about 70% of the overall structure has been completed, as confirmed by the parish
priest Fr . Rudianto . The project will go ahead, he adds, because the judgment that
annulled the IMB has not imposed the halting of the project.
Indonesia is the
most populous Muslim nation in the world. Increasingly however, it has become the
scene of attacks or episodes of intolerance against minorities, whether they are Christians,
Ahmadi Muslims or belong to other faiths. Aceh is the only Indonesian province where
Sharia (Islamic law) is enforced, yet, in many other areas of the country, a more
radical and extreme vision of Islam is spreading among ordinary Indonesians.
Certain
rules such as the infamous building permit have been used to prevent the construction
of Christian places of worship or stop construction already underway, as was the case
for the Yasmin Church in West Java. Catholics are a small minority of about seven
million, or 3 per cent of the population. Although the country's constitution recognises
religious freedom, Catholics have been the victims of violence and abuse.