New Israeli law to separate Arab Christians and Muslims
Jerusalem, 27 February 2014: A new law that provides for distinct representation for
Christian and Muslim Israeli Arabs has been labelled racist by both Jews and Palestinians.
On Monday, the Knesset approved a minor bill expanding the equal opportunities
commission from five to ten members, giving separate seats to Christians, Muslims,
Druze and Circassians.
Some MKs (Members of the Knesset) have immediately slammed
the law as "useless" because Israeli society has a duty to provide jobs to all Arabs,
not specifically to Christians or Muslims.
Statements by the bill's sponsor,
Likud MK Yariv Levin, has led to a heated debate. Interviewed by the newspaper Maariv
a few weeks ago, he explained that the purpose of the law is "To grant separate representation
and separate treatment to the Christian community, which will be distinguished from
the Muslim Arabs."
"This," he explained, "is a historic and important move
that could help balance the State of Israel, and connect us and the Christians, and
I'm being careful about not calling them Arabs because they aren't Arabs."
"We
and the Christians have a lot in common," he added. "They're our natural allies, a
counterweight to the Muslims who want to destroy the country from within."
Israel's
Arab community has its roots in the 160,000 Palestinians who remained inside Israel
following its creation in 1948. Today they and their descendants number around 1.3
million (20 per cent) out of a total Israeli population of 7.9 million.
Israeli
Arabs enjoy full citizenship and are allowed to vote but have long complained of official
discrimination.
Adopted two days ago, the law is seen by many as an attempt
to divide Israeli Palestinians on the basis of religion, pitting Christians against
Muslims, in order to make the first the "allies" of the State of Israel.
For
Meretz MK Issawi Freij, "an effort is being made to try to define the state according
to religions. Here they are trying to say that there's a difference between Muslim
Arabs and Christian Arabs."
Balad party chief Jamal Zahalka also criticised
the bill's sponsor. "Arab rights don't interest Yariv Levin," he said. "We will not
be his lackeys."
"This law aims to create a new reality among our people based
on religion and not national identity," Palestine Liberation Organization executive
committee member Hanan Ashrawi said in a statement.Source: AsiaNews