Pope Francis recalls the spiritual heritage of Hungary
Vatican City, 20 August 2013: The Hungarian people have the "human and spiritual heritage"
and the "moral resources necessary to build a future of peace and fraternity", wrote
Pope Francis in a message addressed to the President of Hungary, Janos Ader, on the
feast of St. Stephen, patron saint of Hungary. The whole of Hungary celebrates
the feast of St. Stephan on August 20.
Cardinal Peter Erdo, primate of Hungary,
presides over a solemn Mass on Tuesday afternoon for the liturgical Feast of Saint
Stephan, in the square in front of St. Stephen's Basilica in Budapest, Hungary. The
Mass will be followed by the solemn procession of the "sacred right" - relic of the
Holy King, housed in the Basilica dedicated to him. The most important relic of the
saint is the sovereign right arm, also called "sacred right".
Canonized by
Pope Gregory VII in 1083, Stephen was the founder and first King of Hungary. After
his conversion to Christianity, he became the evangelizer of Hungary.
During
the period of Turkish rule, in fact, lost track of the hand of St. Stephen, which
was found a few centuries later in the Dalmatian city of Ragusa and reported in Hungary
thanks to the intervention of the Empress Maria Theresa. Subsequently, the relic was
moved to the St. Stephen's Basilica in Budapest, where it is still preserved.
Around
1860 the procession of the "sacred right", which took place in the neighborhood of
the Royal Palace, became hugely popular. Source: VR Sedoc