After Morsi, Christians and churches targeted by Islamists
Cairo, 16 July 2013: More than a hundred Christian families have fled El Arish in
the Sinai after receiving death threats from Islamist groups following the fall of
Mohamed Morsi. On 6 July, a 39-year-old priest, Fr Mina Haroan Abboud, was killed.
On 11 July, the body of another Christian, a merchant from Sheikh Zowayd, was found
decapitated. He had been kidnapped a few days before. Currently, Coptic churches in
northern Sinai have cancelled all services and meetings, except for a Mass on Friday.
No Christians are left in the towns of Rafah and Sheikh Zowayd.
The Sinai
Peninsula has always been a home for Islamist groups, many of them linked to Hamas
in Gaza. For decades, they have fought against the Egyptian army as it tried to stop
weapon supplies and smuggling into the Gaza Strip. Under Morsi and the Brotherhood,
the army had reduced pressure on them but now the military is back in force following
the fall of Hosni Mubarak's successor.
In the few days since Morsi's removal,
the Sinai has seen dozens of attacks against police stations, army checkpoints, and
individual members of the Armed Forces. But attacks have also been carried out against
the Christians, "guilty" of supporting Morsi's fall.
On 5 July, a Jihadist
group using the name Ansar al-Shari'a in the Land of Kinaanah (i.e. Egypt) issued
a statement promising to respond to the "war against Islam in Egypt," a war waged
by "secularists, atheists, Mubarak loyalists, Christians, security forces and the
leaders of the Egyptian Army."
In its statement, the group describes democracy
as "blasphemous" in assuming one of God's prerogative and warns of impending "massacres
of Muslims in Egypt".
Christians, especially Patriarch Tawadros, are accused
of conniving with the army to remove Mohamed Morsi.
Coptic Patriarch Tawadros
and the Grand Imam of Al Azhar Mosque Ahmed al-Tayeb were present at the ceremony
in which Morsi's removal was announced. In many pro-Morsi manifestations organised
recently by the Muslim Brotherhood, al-Tayeb is branded as a "traitor."
The
Coptic patriarch has also been accused of betraying Egypt. Three days ago in Heliopolis,
at least 2,000 young members of the Muslim Brotherhood wrote "Down with Tawadros"
on the walls of a (Catholic) church during a demonstration that lasted several hours.
It
is likely that the Coptic minority will be scapegoated for President Morsi's fall
and the Brotherhood's loss of power.
"Tensions are high," Christian sources
in Egypt told AsiaNews, also because the Brotherhood, aided by infiltrated jihadists,
is planning a series of anti-Christian terrorist attacks.
Three days ago, the
Christian village of Dabaaya was attacked by a group of armed men who burnt 23 houses
and killed four Christians. One of them, Emile Nessim, had worked hard to collect
the signatures for the Tamarod (rebel) movement that led to Morsi's fall. Source:
AsiaNews