(Vatican Radio) President Obama visits Senegal this week at the start of a three-nation
tour of Africa. Despite being seen as a hub of democracy and political stability
in West Africa, Senegal is one of the world’s poorest nations with more than 1 in
3 of the population living below the poverty line. So what are the expectations
of the Senegalese people concerning the visit of the U.S. leader? And what are the
most pressing humanitarian needs facing Senegal right now? To find out more, Vatican
Radio’s Susy Hodges spoke to Nicole Poirier, country representative in Senegal for
Catholic Relief Services.
Listen to the extended interview with Poirier:
Poirier says
the people of Senegal are “excited” about the U.S. President’s visit to their country
and want him to see “the wonderful progress that has been made in the past few years
in terms of health and education.” At the same time she says the Senegalese also
want to let Obama know “there are still vulnerable pockets of people” and the nation
“still needs investment in development assistance.”
Although Poirier concedes
that Senegal is “a role model in the region” in terms of its democratic credentials
and political stability, she says the population is heavily dependent on agriculture
for its livelihood. As a result, she adds, it remains “very vulnerable to any shocks
like locusts, floods and lack of rain.” Poirier also points out that only 40 percent
of the population in Senegal “have access to health services.”
Asked about
the hunger situation in Senegal, Poirier says there are “pocket of hunger” especially
in the far eastern areas . She speaks about how Catholic Relief Services together
with the local Caritas network are working “hand-in-hand” to increase “peoples’ resilience”
and help them to withstand the effects of natural disasters.
In Poirier’s view,
the future of Senegal is “very bright ...if they keep on the same track as they have
been in terms of building resilience and as long as there is continued investment.”
She says people are also seeking to “promote dialogue” between different groups to
ensure “the negative influence of the conflict in (neighbouring) Mali doesn’t start
to seep into Senegal.”