Myanmar failing to end recruitment of child soldiers
(May 29, 2013) A year after signing an agreement with the United Nations, Myanmar
is failing to make significant progress towards ending recruitment of child soldiers,
Human Rights Watch said on Tuesday. The agreement with the UN, states that the national
military and rebel groups would aim to end the mobilization of child soldiers by December.
“Unless Myanmar - former Burma, kick-starts the process immediately, it will be
too late to make good on its pledge,” said Jo Becker, children’s rights advocacy director
at Human Rights Watch, HRW. Myanmar’s reformist government agreed to register all
children in its forces by November last year ,and release them from service by December.
But the registration process is “far from complete”, HRW said, and the Myanmar military
has failed to remove incentives to fulfil unit quotas that encourage child recruitment.
On at least four occasions, Myanmar’s armed forces have also refused UN access
to military facilities. “ Myanmar’s army is not only dragging its feet in ending
its use of child soldiers, but is also obstructing the UN from doing its job to verify
its efforts,” said Becker. “On this basis alone the Security Council should hand the
government a failing grade on its promised progress.”