March 5, 2013: A court in Indian capital Delhi charged a prominent activist on Monday
with attempting to commit suicide. Irom Sharmila has been on hunger strike for the
past 12 years to protest against Armed Forces Special Powers Act (AFSPA), a controversial
anti-insurgency law that gives wide ranging powers to the armed forces.
It
empowers the Indian military to use lethal force in dealing with suspects, to arrest
without a warrant and to detain people indefinitely and without charge. Many, including
Sharmila, say the law has been misused by the security forces.
"There
is evidence that you want to take your life," a judge told her in court on Monday.
Sharmila rejected the charge, saying, “I love and respect life. I want the right to
live as a human being. Mine is a non-violent protest to get the government to meet
my demands."
"We respect you but the law of the land does not permit you to
take your life," the court replied. Sharmila began her fast after security forces
killed 10 people at a bus stop in the state in November 2000. Since then she has been
in detention at the Jawaharlal Nehru Hospital in Imphal, Manipur, where she is force-fed
through a nasal feeding tube. She is released briefly once a year and rearrested.
“The
government should listen to the will of the people, not the will of the army. The
act must be repealed. I am also a human being, as a human being I have right to happiness
and freedom," Sharmila said on her arrival in Delhi on Sunday.
Meanwhile, her
supporters staged a protest outside the city court on Monday, which had been sealed
off by police.
“The situation in Manipur and the rest of northeast India is
frightening. The AFSPA is a draconian law which gives unbridled power to the armed
forces to commit excesses against civilians,” said Jacob Martin, one of her supporters.
The
Defense Ministry last year opposed diluting the provisions of the law introduced in
1958, saying it is their "vital tool for operations."