December 26, 2012: Thousands of Palestinians and tourists flocked to the West Bank
city of Bethlehem on Tuesday to mark Christmas at the site where Jesus Christ was
born. This year's celebration carried special significance for many Palestinians,
coming after 12 months in which their status on the world stage has been significantly
upgraded.
In Bethlehem, the head of the Roman Catholic Church in Jerusalem
voiced his support for a Palestinian state. Latin Patriarch Fouad Twal said this Christmas
would be a celebration of "the birth of Christ our lord and the birth of the state
of Palestine". "The path [to statehood] remains long, and will require a united effort,"
he said.
The patriarch, who was born in Jordan, led a symbolic procession
from Jerusalem's Old City to the West Bank city, passing through the separation barrier
and checkpoint built by the Israelis. He was met at the church in Manger Square by
thousands of tourists, pilgrims and clergy. The patriarch later held the Mass at the
Church of Nativity.
"From this holy place, I invite politicians and men of
good will to work with determination for peace and reconciliation that encompasses
Palestine and Israel in the midst of all the sufferings in the Middle East," he said.
And
referring to last month's hostilities between Israel and Gaza militants, the patriarch
said his prayers included "all Arab and Jewish families that have been touched by
the conflict". Palestinian leader Mahmud Abbas was present at the Mass.
In
November, the United Nations upgraded the status of the Palestinians to that of a
"non-member observer state". Israel - strongly backed by the US - opposed the move,
describing it as a Palestinian ploy to bypass stalled peace negotiations.
The
Church of Nativity is located in an area of the West Bank governed by the Palestinian
Authority. In June, the church was formally named a Unesco World Heritage Site
- the first to be nominated by the Palestinians, who were made full members of Unesco
earlier this year.