November 29, 2012: As president of the Pontifical Council for Justice and Peace, Cardinal
Peter Turkson travels around the world listening to the stories of those on the front
lines of the fight against poverty, hunger and disease. His task is to support them
and to enable them to use the Church’s own rich tradition of social teaching on justice,
peace and human rights to change the structures of inequality and oppression. Ahead
of the ‘Why Poverty’ media initiative taking place on November 29, Cardinal Turkson
spoke to Vatican Radio about our changing perceptions of poverty, and about the contribution
the Church can play in the struggle for development and human dignity for all.
Whether
we can we talk about success for the Millennium Development Goals of halving poverty
by 2015, he said that we have not yet achieved it. ‘There’s poverty and that’s about
living on $1 a day, but right after the announcement of that noble objective about
trying to achieve these goals by 2015, there’s also been an ongoing reflection about
this, including redefining the sense of poverty. It is moving away from the $1 dollar
a day concept towards defining poverty in terms of access to education, to health
care, to decent living.
About the contribution of Catholic Social Teaching
towards this reflection, Cardinal Turkson said that it is to do with ‘the basic sense
of human dignity which generates various forms of human rights, the right to decent
living, to health care, to fair wages and lately we include the right to energy and
clean water.
‘In the past we looked at the Church as the mystical body of
Christ, the emphasis was on spiritual relationships, then Vatican II opened that up,
it brought us to recognise that we as a family, the sense of the church in terms of
social commitments’, the Cardinal added.