There's been a second day of protests in Bangladesh over conditions in its clothing
factories, after more than 100 workers burned to death in a fire at one. The Walmart
supermarket chain has acknowledged that the victims may have produced clothing for
its cut-price stores, against its regulations. A blaze this weekend ripped through
a factory making shirts. Officials say at least 112 people died. Survivors said an
exit door wouldn't open, and fire extinguishers were either missing or didn't work.
One
survivor said she only escaped because others broke a window and hauled her through
it. Cheap clothing is a huge industry in Bangladesh: accounting for 80 percent of
the country's export earnings. But wages are low, and clothesmakers are banned from
forming trade unions.
This factory was making T-shirts and polo shirts. Retail
chain Walmart said one of its suppliers was using the factory, against Walmart regulations.
European Union diplomats in Bangladesh reiterated EU calls for improved working conditions.
And the United States ambassador said workers need better labour rights; it's in Bangladesh's
interests to make improvements, he said, or global brands may move elsewhere. But
one Bangladesh think tank is quoted accusing the clothing industry of hypocrisy.
The
director of the Centre for Policy Dialogue said buyers talk about ethical sourcing,
but then go to less compliant factories to get the lowest price. Meanwhile, human-rights
lobby group Human Rights Watch said Bangladesh's factory owners are too close to the
government. Until that changes, the group said, tragedies may happen again, and again.
Listen
to the report by correspondent Alastair Wanklyn: