(Vatican Radio) The second major peace initiative to end Colombia's 48 year conflict
is now formally underway. A joint declaration has agreed, to start peace negotiations
in Cuba next month. Leader of the Government Delegation Humberto de La Calle confirmed
that what happens next has foundations leading back to previous contact with the Revolutionary
Armed Forces of Colombia- the FARC. But he stressed that it will also be different
in nature. He pointedly advised that there can only be success if both sides are serious
and also realistic. Listen to this report by James Blears: This harks back
to ten years ago, when the FARC used a safe haven and ceasefire, as a breather to
rest and regroup without any real intention of seeking a settlement. The FARC
representative Ivan Marquez was also publically optimistic, but frank in his appraisal.
He said his side is offering an olive branch, but he also cautioned that peace must
be matched with social justice. That's a clear reference to help and opportunities
to FARC members who disarm and seek a new future, after a life on the run as guerrillas.
The next round will take place in Havana on November 15th. The Colombian Government
hasn't agreed to a ceasfire. But any major offensive from either side in the interim
period could potentially be a serious destabalizing factor.