Pope entrusts Synod, Year of Faith to the Virgin of Loreto
(October 04, 2012) Pope Benedict XVI on Thursday flew by helicopter to Italy’s famous
Marian shrine of Loreto, on the Adriatic coast, to dedicate the upcoming Synod of
Bishops and the Year of Faith to the Our Lady. This he did in the footsteps his predecessor,
Pope John XXIII, now Blessed John XXIII, who made a similar journey 50 years ago on
the same day, Oct. 4, 1962, not by helicopter but by train, to entrust to the Madonna
the success of the Second Vatican Council which began a week later, on Oct. 11, 1962.
On Sunday, Oct. 7, Pope Benedict will inaugurate in St. Peter’s Square in the
Vatican, the Synod of Bishops, which has as its theme, “New Evangelization for the
Transmission of the Christian Faith". He will conclude it on Oct. 28. Meanwhile,
he will launch the Year of Faith next Thursday, Oct. 11, the 50th anniversary of the
opening of the Second Vatican Council and the twentieth anniversary of the promulgation
of the Catechism of the Catholic Church. The 85-year old German Pope has visited
Loreto at least seven times as cardinal and once as Pope. When Pope Benedict
XVI arrived in Loreto on Thursday by helicopter, all the church bells of the town
rang out in welcome. After an official welcome ceremony by the town’s mayor just
in front of the main entrance of the Church, the Holy Father went inside the sanctuary
where he briefly spend time in adoration in front of the Blessed Sacrament and entered
the shrine’s Holy House, believed to be the house of Nazareth of the Virgin Mary,
where he prayed to the Virgin of Loreto. He then proceeded for Holy Mass outside
the church’s main entrance, with a large crowd of some 10,000 awaiting him in the
square in front. In his homily in Italian, Pope Benedict recalled Blessed John
XXIII’s pilgrim to the shrine exactly 50 years ago when he prayed to Mary with the
words, “Again today, and in the name of the entire episcopate, I ask you, sweetest
Mother, as Help of Bishops, to intercede for me as Bishop of Rome and for all the
bishops of the world, to obtain for us the grace to enter the Council Hall of Saint
Peter’s Basilica, as the Apostles and the first disciples of Jesus entered the Upper
Room: with one heart, one heartbeat of love for Christ and for souls, with one purpose
only, to live and to sacrifice ourselves for the salvation of individuals and peoples.
“Thus, by your maternal intercession, in the years and the centuries to come,” Blessed
John XXIII prayed, “may it be said that the grace of God prepared, accompanied and
crowned the twenty-first Ecumenical Council, filling all the children of the holy
Church with a new fervour, a new impulse to generosity, and a renewed firmness of
purpose.” When he announced the Year of Faith, Pope Benedict said he had invited
the world’s bishops to join him in in recalling the precious gift of faith. “It is
precisely here at Loreto,” he said, “that we have the opportunity to attend the school
of Mary who was called “blessed” because she “believed”. In this regard the Pope
recalled the so called Holy House enshrined inside the Loreto Basilica, believed to
be the house of Mary in Nazareth, which the Pope said, preserves the memory of the
moment when the angel of Lord came to Mary with the great announcement of the Incarnation,
and she gave her consent. “Behold, I am the handmaid of the Lord; let it be
done to me according to your word,” Pope Benedict said quoting Mary’s reply to the
angel. In Mary, he said, heaven and earth are united, God the Creator is united
to his creature. God becomes man, and Mary becomes a “living house” for the Lord,
a temple where the Most High dwells. Pope Benedict pointed out that 50 years ago
Blessed John XXIII had issued an invitation to contemplate this mystery, to “reflect
on that union of heaven and earth, which is the purpose of the Incarnation and Redemption”,
and he went on to affirm that the aim of the Second Vatican Council itself was to
spread ever wider the beneficent impact of the Incarnation and Redemption on all spheres
of life. Pope Benedict said, “This invitation resounds today with particular urgency.
In the present crisis affecting not only the economy but also many sectors of society,
the Incarnation of the Son of God speaks to us of how important man is to God, and
God to man.” Without God, Pope Benedict said, man ultimately chooses selfishness
over solidarity and love, material things over values, having over being. We must
return to God, so that man may return to being man. With God, even in difficult times
or moments of crisis, there is always a horizon of hope: the Incarnation tells us
that we are never alone, that God has come to humanity and that he accompanies us.
The idea of the Son of God dwelling in the “living house”, the temple which is
Mary, leads us to another thought, Pope Benedict said in his homily. “We must recognize
that where God dwells, all are “at home”; wherever Christ dwells, his brothers and
sisters are no longer strangers. Mary, who is the Mother of Christ, is also our mother,
and she open to us the door to her home, she helps us enter into the will of her Son.
So, the Pope said, it is faith which gives us a home in this world, which brings us
together in one family and which makes all of us brothers and sisters. As we contemplate
Mary, he said, we must ask if we too wish to be open to the Lord, if we wish to offer
him our life as his dwelling place; or if we are afraid that the presence of God may
somehow place limits on our freedom, if we wish to set aside a part of our life in
such a way that it belongs only to us. Yet it is precisely God who liberates our
liberty, the Pope said. “He frees it from being closed in on itself, from the thirst
for power, possessions, and domination; he opens it up to the dimension which completely
fulfills it: the gift of self, of love, which in turn becomes service and sharing.” Faith
lets us reside, but it also lets us walk on the path of life. Likewise, the Holy House
of Loreto has a street location which lets us stay and at the same time lets us continue,
or journey, and reminds us that we are pilgrims towards our final home, the Eternal
City. Pope Benedict pointed to an important lesson from the Annunciation narrative.
He said, “God asks for mankind’s “yes”; he has created a free partner in dialogue,
from whom he requests a reply in complete liberty.” In recreating this scene in one
of his famous sermons, Saint Bernard of Clairvaux pleads with Mary saying “The angel
awaits your response, as he must now return to the One who sent him… O Lady, give
that reply which the earth, the underworld and the very heavens await.” God asks
for Mary’s free consent that he may become man. To be sure, Pope Benedict explained,
the “yes” of the Virgin is the fruit of divine grace, but grace does not eliminate
freedom; on the contrary, he said, it creates and sustains it. Faith removes nothing
from the human creature, rather it permits his full and final realization. Pope
Benedict also recalled the Oct. 4th liturgical feast of St. Francis of Assisi, whom
he called “a veritable ‘living Gospel’”. The Pope entrusted to the Mother of God
all the difficulties affecting our world as it seeks serenity and peace, the problems
of the many families who look anxiously to the future, the aspirations of young people
at the start of their lives, the suffering of those awaiting signs or decisions of
solidarity and love. The Pope concluded his homily with a prayer: Mother of the “yes”,
you who heard Jesus, speak to us of him; tell us of your journey, that we may follow
him on the path of faith; help us to proclaim him, that each person may welcome him
and become the dwelling place of God.”