(Vatican Radio) Oswaldo Paya, who died Sunday when his car crashed in eastern Cuba,
was known for his work in promoting political change through peaceful initiatives.
Paya
was the driving force behind the Varela Project, a movement that sought a referendum
to guarantee civil rights in Cuba, such as freedom of speech and assembly. The Project
gathered more than 11,000 signatures which were delivered to the Cuban parliament
in 2002. For his work on the Varela project, the European Parliament awarded Paya
the Sakharov Prize for human rights that same year.
During an audience with
Blessed John Paul II in 2003, Paya was greeted by the late pontiff as “el Cubano”
– “The Cuban” – a gesture which the activist described as one “of hope and great encouragement.”
In
2005 Paya was nominated for a Nobel peace prize along with fellow Cuban dissidents,
Raul Rivero and Oscar Elias Biscet. He was also the founder of the Christian Liberation
Movement, a non-denominational initiative established in 1988 which advocates political
change in Cuba.