Reactions to the U.N. sponsored Conference on Sustainable Development, Rio+20 in Rio
de Janeiro Brazil (June 20-22) have been mixed. Dr. Alison Doig, senior advisor on
Sustainable Development for the U.K. based advocacy organization Christian Aid is
critical about what she thinks the conference accomplished, saying it was ‘stunning
only its lack of urgency.’
'The truth is that 20 years after the Earth Summit
in Rio, at a time when 1.4 billion people in the world live in desperate poverty and
the environment is in crisis, governments have produced an agreement which is stunning
only in its lack of urgency. We leave Rio with a text that contains no deadlines for
countries to take action and lamentably few other targets.
'We are disappointed
that the world's most powerful countries have given so little momentum to sustainable
development but we remain determined to build on what Rio+20 has given us - and to
inspire others to join us.
'There is some hope that Rio will yet have a positive
legacy, because leaders have committed to create a new set of sustainable development
goals (SDGs) which will set the direction of global development work from 2015.
‘The
SDGs could help make global food production more sustainable and ensure that many
millions more people can enjoy clean water and sustainable, modern energy. But this
will only happen if citizens keep up the pressure as work to shape the goals continues.'
Speaking to Vatican Radio’s Tracey McClure, Dr. Doig says social justice perhaps
suffered the most in the conference’s concluding document. “there was a complete lack
of targets and goals and commitments within that.”
“There were a number of
countries, mostly the very rich developed countries… who were determined to get the
language of responsibility out of the text…so the lack of targets and lack of responsibility
of the wealthy countries who have caused much of the problem” weaken the document
“so the social justice element has been strongly missed out.”
In this interview,
Dr. Doig indicates that food security, sustainable food and water systems and access
to energy should be rights guaranteed for all, including the poor; corporations should
be held accountable for carbon emissions and transparency, and local communities must
be involved in deciding environmental and other goals…