Roman Way of Cross: Christ’s Passion continues today
How can you make an event that happened two thousand years ago relevant to today’s
world? Well, the English speaking Justice and Peace promoters of men’s and women’s
religious congregations based in Rome are attempting to do just that in organizing
an unconventional Stations of the Cross that passes through some of the eternal city’s
historic sites of worship and others rich in symbolism, drawing us into the mystery
of Christ’s Passion and Crucifixion in Jerusalem and allowing us to see with new eyes
the ways in which His suffering continues all around us in the form of war, human
trafficking and slavery, child soldiers, poverty and injustices of every sort.
This
modern day Stations of the Cross invites participants to remember that under Imperial
Roman rule, tens of thousands of the earliest Christians perished under persecution
on this city’s ancient streets – including St. Peter himself who was crucified upside
down on Vatican hill.
One of the stops on this “Roman” Way of the Cross has
included the Church of Domine Quo Vadis on the ancient Appian Way – the place leading
out of Rome where tradition holds Christ met St. Peter who was fleeing from persecution.
When asked, “Lord, where are you going?” Jesus responded “to Rome to be crucified.”
It was that encounter that led St. Peter to return to the city to face his own horrific
end.
Sr. Toni Harris, Justice and Peace Promoter for Dominican Sisters International,
took Tracey McClure on a virtual tour of some of the sites along this Roman pilgrimage
. She says the Church of Domine Quo Vadis reminds us of those who even today are
losing their lives for their faith in Jesus Christ.
“In many parts of the world,
in increasing numbers of places, people can be faced with life or death.”
“I
spoke with some of our Dominican sisters in northern Nigeria who said they didn’t
know from day to day whether they would survive. They just didn’t know. If something
happened in the West that upset the Islamic extremists, they might suffer retaliation
because Christians are identified with the West in the eyes of some extremists. So
that kind of thing, I think is an increasing reality in our world unfortunately.”
Another
Church on the pilgrimage of the Justice and Peace Way of the Cross has been the one
dedicated to Saints Nereus and Achilleus on the site of the fourth century Oratory
of the Fasciola, named for the bandage that is supposed to have fallen from St. Peter’s
wounds after his escape from the Mamertime prison.
The relics of the two
first century Roman soldiers are buried beneath the high altar. They were martyred
for their conversion to Christianity and refusal to carry out their military duties
in obedience to Christ’s message of love.
“At that stop we reminded ourselves
that there are more than 40 world conflicts and according to the United Nations, 90%
of those killed since 1990 have been civilians. Global military spending today exceeds
2.1 trillion dollars.” Funds spent on development and the prevention of hunger, she
notes, seem to be dwarfed by that colossal figure. “it’s just kind of overwhelming
for me.”
Yet another stop on the Way of the Cross are the Baths of Caracalla,
a sprawling 27 acre complex dating from 217 AD. Here, pilgrims are asked to reflect
on the gift of clean water of which so many in the world are deprived.
“At
that site, we reflected on the importance of water for all creation and that 884 million
people, almost a billion, do not have access to safe drinking water.”
Nearby,
this Way of the Cross takes Sr. Toni and the others to the United Nations’ Food and
Agriculture Organization (FAO), the modern, linear architecture in stark contrast
to the imposing 3rd century stone baths just down the street.
Here,
Sr. Toni says we are invited to recall that “one child dies every five seconds because
of hunger in many parts of the world – 700 every hour – 16,000 every day.”
Join
Sr. Toni as she takes us down this unusual Way of the Cross in this program produced
by Tracey McClure: