(March 30, 2012) Intolerance and discrimination against Christians in Europe today
and in the West could possibly lead to real violence like that of Nigeria in recent
times. Vatican Secretary for Relations with states, Archbishop Dominique Mamberti
made the remark at a meeting on religious freedom on Thursday at Italy’s embassy to
the Holy See in Rome. The Italian embassy had organized the meeting to launch a permanent
observatory on religious freedom, an initiative of Italy’s Foreign Ministry and Rome
Municipality. In his talk, Archbishop Mamberti, whose portfolio is equivalent to
a foreign minister’s, spoke of artworks deemed offensive to many Christians that have
been proposed or exhibited in Europe, the United States and Australia; or discriminatory
laws against religions, particularly against Christianity, such as banning of public
celebrations or display of religious articles. Archbishop Mamberti spoke of three
stages of intolerance against Christians. The first is social and cultural intolerance.
This is followed by legal discrimination and real crimes of hate. According to the
Vatican official, the West today is passing through the first phase of intolerance.
There is a growing hostility against religion in general, particularly against the
Catholic Church, especially in the media, shows and also art. Archbishop Mamberti
however clarified that intolerance in Europe could not be compared to the violence
against Christians in Africa or in Asia. But it cannot take too long to slip from
intolerance to discrimination and actual violence. That is why Archbishop Mamberti
said it is important to value freedom of religion, as it is not merely one of the
fundamental human rights. It is much more – it is preeminent among all rights as
its defence is the litmus test for the respect of all other rights. Where religious
freedom flourishes, there too flourish and develop all other rights, he added.