(February 27, 2012) The Joint Working Group of the Holy See and Vietnam began the
third round of talks in Vietnam’s capital Hanoi on Monday to study the possibility
of establishing diplomatic relations between them. The Vietnamese delegation was
led by Deputy Foreign Minister Bui Thanh Son, while the Vatican delegation was headed
by Vatican’s Undersecretary for Relations with States, Archbishop Ettore Balestrero.
Vatican spokesman, Fr. Federico Lombardi announced on Friday that the talks, ending
on Tuesday, will serve to “deepen and develop bilateral relations.” In the past
there have been tensions for decades between Catholics and Vietnam’s Communist government
over church property seized by the Communist and other issues, such as appointments
of Church personnel. But relations between Vietnam and the Holy See have warmed in
recent years with easing of restrictions on the Catholic community and exchange of
visits by top officials. Pope Benedict XVI received President Nguyen Minh Triet of
Vietnam in the Vatican on December 11, 2009, the first head of the Southeast Asian
nation to visit a Pontiff. The first round of Holy See-Vietnam talks was held in
Hanoi in February, 2009, and the last talks took place in the Vatican in June, 2010.
Vietnam's 6 million Catholics are the second largest Catholic community in Asia after
the Philippines.