(September 10, 2011) In Sri Lanka, all children's homes should be closed down because
of "rampant" abuse, the head of the country's child protection body (NCPA), Ms Anoma
Dissanayake says, adding that it is already working to replace children's homes with
a foster parenting system. Nearly 20,000 children - orphans or children abused by
parents or carers - are housed in 470 institutions. Most of the homes in Sri Lanka
are under private ownership - 22 are run by the government. "Shocking incidents are
happening in children's homes all over the country," Anoma Dissanayake, head of the
NCPA, told BBC Sinhala when commenting on a recent case where the guardian of a children's
home was charged with sexually assaulting underage girls in his care. She added that
90 children in Mannar and 50 children in Kilinochchi, who were to be placed in children's
homes, have already been handed over to foster parents. But Nita Ariyaratne, the honorary
secretary of Sarvodaya Suwasetha, an organisation which runs eight children's
homes in Sri Lanka, says she was not aware of "rampant" child abuse in children's
homes, although there had been some cases of abuse. She said that it was crucially
important to ensure that children are safe with their new foster carers and to ensure
that proper vetting is in place. Sarvodaya Suwasetha runs one home specifically for
girls abused by parents or close relatives. A number of Buddhist monks were also recently
arrested on suspicion of abusing children in their care. Child abuse is a taboo subject
and not openly discussed in Sri Lanka's conservative society