August 26, 2011: Three years after anti-Christian violence in India’s Orissa state
caused the death of more than 70 people, archbishop John Barwa of the region says
more work is needed to bring reconciliation. Archbishop Barwa of Cuttack-Bhubaneswar
told Aid to the Church in Need that there is continuing tension in Kandhamal, Orissa,
where three years ago attacks on nearly 300 villages caused the deaths of more than
70 people. At least 25,000 people fled for their lives in the violence that was
sparked by the killing of politician Swami Laxmanananda Saraswati, on Aug. 23, 2008. During
the August-September violence, more than 170 churches and chapels were attacked in
addition to the 100 others that came under fire during Christmas 2007 attacks in Kandhamal,
which prompted 3,000 to leave their homes. "Over the past three years, a lot has
happened toward reconstruction and dialogue," Archbishop Barwa said. "But there are
people who are still afraid. There is some progress toward peace and justice but there
is still a lot more to be done." The archbishop said: "My message is clear: We
need peace and tranquility -- no more violence, no killing. The Christian faithful
have the right to be in Kandhamal. They are growing in faith." The prelate added
that justice has been served in Kandhamal but that not all authorities of the area
are on board. "Lower ranking officials disturb us but the higher ranking ones are
trying their best," he lamented. "Although good words are spoken about the need for
justice, they are not always manifested in terms of action." Archbishop Barwa said,
"The concerns we have continue -- we have to work toward peace while maintaining our
right to be here."