August 16, 2011: The supreme court of India is seeking an explanation from the Orissa
state government over what the Church says is its poor handling of relief and rehabilitation
efforts for victims of anti-Christian violence in Kandhamal district. “You have a
lot to explain,” said a three-judge bench headed by Chief Justice S H Kapadia, who
were hearing a petition from Archbishop Raphael Cheenath of Cuttack-Bhubaneswar, who
has since retired. The Orissa government was ordered to respond within two weeks.
In his petition, Archbishop Cheenath outlined 17 counts of inadequate and arbitrary
compensation given to victims from Kandhamal and other parts of the eastern state
after violence in December 2007 and in August 2008. The petition also referred
to a survey conducted by the Church’s Justice, Peace and Development Commission which
revealed that 246 families of victims were not considered worthy of relief and rehabilitation
assistance. It also drew the court’s attention to the problems being faced by survivors,
such as poor medical facilities, families still being unable to return to their homes,
the adverse impact on children’s education and assistance for widows. Lan Singh
Rongmei, a lawyer representing the victims, said: “We have demanded proper and adequate
relief and rehabilitation for not only Kandhamal victims but also those from other
parts of the state. The government has yet to announce a comprehensive package.” He
claimed many of those who later died of their injuries did so because of lack of access
to food and their families should therefore be included in the compensation package.