Palestinian leaders pushed for UN recognition of a Palestinian state this week at
a Mideast peace conference in Brussels. The General Delegate of Palestine to the European
Union, Belgium and Luxembourg, Leila Shahid told participants that statehood for the
Palestinian Territories is essential for security and peace throughout the entire
region. “We think that we need statehood and independence for the security and the
future of our people,” she said, adding, “the two state solution is the only solution
that can ensure in the Middle East a peaceful settlement of this conflict.”
The
Holy See supports statehood for Palestine, and recognizes the need for peace and security
in the region to be based on agreements founded in justice.
During his pilgrimage
to the Holy Land in May 2009, Pope Benedict XVI visited Jordan, Israel and the Palestinian
Territories. During a reception held for him in Bethlehem, the Pope told the President
of the Palestinian Authority, Mahmoud Abbas, that the Holy See is in favour of a sovereign
Palestinian homeland:
The Holy See supports the right of your people to
a sovereign Palestinian homeland in the land of your forefathers, secure and at peace
with its neighbours, within internationally recognized borders. Even if at present
that goal seems far from being realized, I urge you and all your people to keep alive
the flame of hope, hope that a way can be found of meeting the legitimate aspirations
of both Israelis and Palestinians for peace and stability.
More recently,
during an audience with President Abbas at the Vatican earlier this month, the Pope
and the President put particular stress on the urgent need to find a just and lasting
solution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. A statement from the Press Office of
the Holy See following their conversations reiterated the Holy See’s position, saying
any real solution must be capable of ensuring respect for the rights of all and, therefore,
the attainment of the Palestinian people’s legitimate aspirations for an independent
State. The communiqué went on to say that soon the State of Israel and the Palestinian
State must live in security, at peace with their neighbours and within internationally
recognized borders.
“In this framework,” it continued, “with the support of
the international community and in a spirit of cooperation and openness to reconciliation,
the Holy Land will come to know peace.” Israeli-Palestinian peace talks have been
stalled since last year. The UN-sponsored meeting in Brussels opened on Tuesday and
concluded Wednesday afternoon.