(March 21, 2011) The United Nations chief is urging governments to recognize that
the urban water crisis is a crisis of governance, weak policies and poor management,
saying more than 800 million people in the world still without access to safe drinking
water or sanitation. “Without water there is no dignity and no escape from poverty,”
warned UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon in a message for the March 22 World Water
Day, Tuesday, whose theme this year is “Water for Cities”. He said that in little
over a generation, 60 per cent of the global population will be living in towns and
cities, with much of the increase taking place in the inner city slums and squatter
settlements of the developing world. Over the past decade, the number of urban dwellers
who lack access to a water tap in their home or immediate vicinity has risen by an
estimated 114 million, and the number of those who lack access to the most basic sanitation
facilities has risen by 134 million. This 20 per cent increase has had a hugely detrimental
impact on human health and on economic productivity: people are sick and unable to
work. Noting how because of lack of access to water and sanitation girls drop out
of school, women carrying water are harassed and the poor are forced to buy water
at exorbitant prices, the UN chief said that it is ‘not just unsustainable; it is
unacceptable.” He therefore urged governments to recognize the urban water crisis
for what it is - a crisis of governance, weak policies and poor management, rather
than one of scarcity. Ban Ki-moon also urged all to re-commit themselves commitment
to ending the plight of the more than 800 million people who, in a world of plenty,
still do not have the safe drinking water or sanitation they need for a life in dignity
and good health.