2002 Gujarat massacre: 31 people convicted for attack on train
(February 23, 2011) In India’s western coastal Gujarat State, a court in Ahmadabad
convicted 31 people for the Sabarmati Express attack in Godhra on 27 February 2002.
Another 63 were found not guilty. The train was bringing pilgrims home from Ayodhya,
Uttar Pradesh, when it was attacked, resulting in the death of 59 people. The trial
was held in Sabarmati’s central prison. The sentence comes nine years after the facts,
which led to widespread unrest in Gujarat and the death of about 1,200 people, mostly
Muslim. The court did not convict Maulvi Umarji, seen by many as the instigator of
the attack. It said that it would make public the motivations of its ruling and the
terms of the sentence next Friday. In its report on the incident, the Nanavati commission
said that the fire that engulfed coach S-6 was not accidental, that gasoline was deliberately
poured onto the train car and set on fire. Jesuit Fr Cedric Prakash, director
of the Jesuit Prashant Centre for Human Rights, Justice and peace, said the court
that issued a crucial ruling on the train fire in Godhra of 2002, has shown once more
its incapacity to rule with justice. He said “The verdict fails to answer a number
of questions, and leaves many gaps. Moreover, “What will happen now to the 63 people
found not guilty? Who will give them back the nine years of life they lost? Will the
state compensate them? The verdict will be appealed to a higher court. Only when all
the truth about the Gujarat massacres will be brought to light will the cause of justice
be served,” the priest added.