(February 21, 2011) The International Mother Language Day was marked worldwide on
Monday with an aim to raise awareness of the importance of cultural and linguistic
diversity and multilingual education. The theme of this year’s celebration focussed
on the importance of information and communication technologies for the safeguarding
and promotion of languages and linguistic diversity. As half of the world’s 6,000
languages are endangered, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural
Organization, UNESCO, underlined the importance of preserving this cultural and linguistic
wealth, highlighting the enormous potential of new technologies for safeguarding,
documenting and promoting the use of mother languages. For this year’s International
Mother Language Day, UNESCO Director-General Irina Bokova issued a statement emphasising
that each language is a unique source of meaning for understanding, writing and expressing
reality and that the international observance is a moment to recognize their importance
and to mobilise for multilingualism and linguistic diversity. “We must harness the
power of progress to protect diverse visions of the world and to promote all sources
of knowledge and forms of expression,” she added. The International Mother Language
Day was first announced by UNESCO on 17 November 1999, and the first observance was
marked on Feb. 21, 2000.