Mumbai’s Church takes action as divorce rates soar
(November 09, 2010) As divorce rates soar, Mumbai’s Catholic Church in western India’s
Maharashtra State, is offering marriage enrichment cards and free weekend cruises
to couples, who opt for its marriage strengthening courses. By getting couples to
enroll, the church is hoping to counsel them to start working on their marriages and
bring divorce rates down. Officially, India has one of the world’s lowest divorce
rates, pegged at 1.1% (that is, only 11 marriages in every 1,000 end in divorce).
But like most statistics, this number conceals more than its reveals. Given India’s
patriarchal society and the low status of women, divorce is frowned upon, particularly
in the rural areas, and couples find it much simpler to separate, rather than go in
for a legal divorce. In urban India, divorce rates are rapidly rising. A news report
two years ago, said that Mumbai and Thane recorded a 40% divorce rate for the period
2002-07; that is, for every five weddings registered, two divorce pleas were filed
in family courts during the same period. In Delhi and Bangalore, studies have
shown that divorce rates have doubled, or even tripled over the last decade. This
is due to many factors, among them nuclear families and working couples, who face
stress and strain that previous generations did not. What makes it worse is that Indians
are loath to seek counsellors to save sinking marriages. It is to change this mindset
that the church is offering free courses to help save marriages.