(August 21, 2010) A group of youth representing 20 countries presented a Magna Carta
of Values at the United Nations in a session presided over by the retired archbishop
of New York and the Holy See's permanent observer before the United Nations. The
World Youth Parliament, founded in 1991, created the Magna Carta, which was presented
August 13, after two years of preparation. Cardinal Edward Egan, retired archbishop
of New York, praised the initiative and welcomed it as a reference point for modern
society. He emphasized that it addresses all of the major themes of humanity, particularly
the rights to life and liberty, and is based on the spirituality of the person. Prior
to the official presentation of the charter, parliament youth had met at St. John's
University in New York for two days of discussion and debate on the 10 principles
outlined in the statement. The final document is presented as a "statement of personal
commitments," not a "social critique or a document to protest or demand rights." This
document does not reflect special interests, the youth explained, since the World
Youth Parliament seeks "both the common good and solutions that benefit all as a whole,
always with a predisposition toward self-sacrifice and generosity." This document
makes visible the characteristics of the society that we young people aspire to build."
The Magna Carta addresses values ranging from the topic of the "human person open
to transcendence," to family, education and the environment. Each of the sub-points
in the 10 categories is followed by a commitment taken on by the youth.