(January 5, 2010) Pope Benedict XVI will mark the feast of the Epiphany of the Lord
on Wednesday with a solemn Eucharistic celebration in St. Peters Basilica. The Jan.
6th feast, a holiday both in Italy and the Vatican, commemorates the visit
of the three Magi, or the wise men from the East, to Baby Jesus. According to the
Gospel narration, they followed the star of Bethlehem to the manger where the Christ
child was born. The significance behind the visit of the Magi is the revelation of
Christ as "Lord and King." The Wise Men were the first Gentiles, or those outside
the people of Israel, to publicly recognize the divinity of Jesus, by way of their
offerings of gold, frankincense, and myrrh. Meanwhile for the Orthodox Churches that
follow the Julian calendar January 6 is the eve of Christmas, and Jan. 7 is Christmas.
The Feast of the Epiphany is the penultimate event in the Pope’s public celebrations
during Christmas season. He will wrap up his Christmas schedule on Sunday, Jan. 10,
baptizing infants in the Vatican’s Sistine Chapel during a Mass to mark the Feast
of Baptism of Christ.