Top UN official visits camps housing Sri Lanka’s conflict-displaced
(Nov.18,2009): The top United Nations humanitarian official began his visit to
Sri Lanka on Tuesday, with a stop at camps housing some of the civilians uprooted
during the country’s decades-long conflict. He went to see what progress has been
made in terms of releases and the remaining problems. The three-day visit is the fourth
to the country this year for Under-Secretary-General for Humanitarian Affairs, John
Holmes. He has raised the issue of internally displaced persons (IDPs) with officials
on several occasions. There were more than 270,000 displaced people staying in closed
camps after the conflict between the Government and the separatist Liberation Tigers
of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) ended in May. The UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
estimates that about 163,000 are still there. The residents in the camps in Jaffna
that Holmes visited on Tuesday, continue to suffer from a lack of freedom of movement.
They are hoping for an early return to their homes, or release from the camp, according
to the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA). Holmes, who
is also UN Emergency Relief Coordinator, also spoke to some of the 60,000 recent returnees
to Jaffna, who were happy to be out of the camps but continue to face problems, including
separation from family members, and lack of means of livelihood. Holmes also
met the local government officials in Jaffna and was updated on the progress in the
de-mining exercise to facilitate the return of IDPs to their areas of origin. On
Wed.Holmes was in Vavuniya, where most of those who fled the violence have been staying.
He will return to the Sri Lankan capital, Colombo, to meet government officials and
representatives of non-governmental organizations (NGOs) working in the country.