(Oct.30,2009) The International Year of Astronomy, marking the 400th anniversary
of Galileo Galilei’s first observations of the heavens by telescope, invites us to
consider the immense progress of scientific knowledge in the modern age, Pope Benedict
XVI told a large assembly of renowned astronomers from throughout the world meeting
in the Vatican on Friday. The Pope said the celebration of this year, also invites
us to turn our gaze anew to the heavens in a spirit of wonder, contemplation and
commitment to the pursuit of truth wherever it is to be found. Stating that their
meeting also coincides with the inauguration of the new facilities of the Vatican
Observatory in Castelgandolfo, Pope Benedict noted that the history of the Observatory
is linked to the figure of Galileo; the controversies which surrounded his research
and the Church’s attempt to attain a correct and fruitful understanding of the relationship
between science and religion. Pope Benedict expressed his gratitude for the careful
studies, which have clarified the precise historical context of Galileo’s condemnation.
He also expressed thanks for the efforts of all those committed to ongoing dialogue
and reflection on faith and reason in the service of an integral understanding of
man and his place in the universe. The Pope concluded with the hope that the wonder
and exaltation, which are meant to be the fruits of this International Year of Astronomy,
will lead beyond the contemplation of the marvels of creation, to the contemplation
of the Creator and of that Love, which is the underlying motive of his creation. On
the occasion of the International Year of Astronomy, Vatican City and the Vatican
Observatory organised a two-day celebration on Friday and Saturday (Oct.30-31)