(July 18, 2009) The Press Has demanded free access for media to refugee camps and
safety for journalists in the north, where in August the first elections since the
end of 30 years of Tamil Tigers control will be held. These are two of the 11 requests
that the main international media organisations have made of Mahinda Rajapaksa, President
of Sri Lanka. In an open letter they denounce "the deteriorating situation of press
freedom in the country continues despite the military victory on the Liberation Tigers
of Tamil Eelam (LTTE)." The government in Colombo has often used the excuse of the
war against the Tamil Tigers and the defence of national security to control the media
in Sri Lanka. Authorities have even come to imprison journalists accusing them of
collusion with the Tamil rebels, and there are many cases of threats and murders of
journalists who have criticized government policy in their articles. Associations
such as the International Federation of Journalists, the World Committee for Freedom
of Press and Reporters without Borders are among the signatories of the open letter
to Rajapaksa. They argue that "much needs to be done immediately to ensure that journalists
in Sri Lanka and the independent media in Sinhalese, Tamil and English can enjoy security
and freedom that is inherent in a democracy." The organizations are asking for a
reform of obsolete legislation governing the press in the country and a revision of
the Press Council Act of 1973, which provides a tight control on media.