October 1, 2008) Every week on Wednesdays, the Pope holds a public meeting, called
the general audience, during which pilgrims and tourists who come to Rome have a chance
of seeing and hearing him speak. The Holy Father delivers a spiritual reflection
and greets various groups in their languages. The General Audience of Oct. 1st
was held in the open in St. Peter’s Square. This 31st weekly general audience
of the year of Pope Benedict XVI was attended by an estimated 20 thousand pilgrims
from around the world. An aide greeted the Pope on behalf of the English-speaking
pilgrims, introducing the various groups to him. Pope Benedict then delivered a summary
of his reflection in English which was on the figure of St. Paul: Let’s listen: Dear Brothers
and Sisters, In our continuing catechesis on Saint Paul, we now consider
two events which illustrate Paul’s relationship to the Twelve, which combined respect
for their authority with frankness in the service of the Gospel. At the Council of
Jerusalem Paul defended before the Twelve his conviction that the grace of Christ
had freed the Gentiles from the obligations of the Mosaic Law. Significantly, the
Church’s decision in this matter of faith was accompanied by a gesture of concrete
concern for the needs of the poor (cf. Gal 2:10). By endorsing Paul’s collections
among the Gentiles, the Council thus set its teaching on Christian freedom within
the context of the Church’s communion in charity. Later, in Antioch, when Peter,
to avoid scandalizing Jewish Christians, abstained from eating with the Gentiles,
Paul rebuked him for compromising the freedom brought by Christ (cf. Gal 2:11-14).
Yet, writing to the Romans years later, Paul himself insisted that our freedom in
Christ must not become a source of scandal for others (cf. Rom 14:21). Paul’s example
shows us that, led by the Spirit and within the communion of the Church, Christians
are called to live in a freedom which finds its highest expression in service to others. I
offer a warm welcome to the new students of the Pontifical Irish College. May your
priestly formation in the Eternal City prepare you to be generous and faithful servants
of God’s People in your native land. I also greet the Missionary Sisters of the Society
of Mary on the occasion of their General Chapter. Upon all the English-speaking pilgrims,
especially those from Ireland, Australia, Japan, Hong Kong, South Korea, Trinidad
and Tobago, Canada and the United States, I invoke God’s abundant blessings., Ireland,
Denmark, Australia, Burma, Japan, and the United States of America. God bless you
all!