(March 17, 2008) Pope Benedict XVI on Sunday ushered the world’s Catholics into Christianity’s
holiest week with a solemn Palm Sunday liturgy, calling on the faithful to examine
whether worldly desires and idols had corrupted their faith. The open-air Mass in
St. Peter’s Square commemorated Jesus’ triumphant entry into Jerusalem when crowds
welcomed him waving palm fronds and olive branches. Palm Sunday initiates the Holy
Week that culminates into Easter, Christians’ most solemn feast that Christ’s triumphant
resurrection, following his passion and death on the Cross. Speaking to thousands
holding olive branches and palm fronds, the Pope urged Catholics to shun greed and
selfish egoism. The Holy Father centered his homily on the Gospel passage of Christ
cleansing the temple of money changers and merchants, who had transformed the house
of his father into a den of thieves, reminding all of the greed that must be rooted
out. "Does the awareness that greed that is idolatry also reach our heart and our
life practices?” he asked. “Do we not perhaps also allow idols to enter even into
the world of our faith? Are we disposed to let the Lord purify us again and again,
allowing him to chase out of us and the Church what is contrary to him?" At the
end of the Mass, Pope Benedict made an emotional appeal for an end to violence in
Iraq, recalling the death of kidnapped Catholic Chaldean Archbishop Paulos Faraj Raho
of Mosul, whose body was found last Thursday in the northern city. Before reciting
the midday ‘Angelus’ Marian prayer the Pope paid tribute to the memory of the 65-year
old prelate saying, “"His beautiful witness of fidelity to Christ, to the Church and
his people, whom he did not want to abandon despite numerous threats, moves me to
cry out forcefully and with distress: Enough with the bloodshed, enough with the violence,
enough with the hatred in Iraq!" The Holy Father went on to plea for an end to the
upheaval caused by the war in Iraq, which began five years ago this week. He called
on Iraqis to lift up their heads and be the first among those to rebuild their national
life. He also called for reconciliation, forgiveness, justice and respect for the
civil coexistence of tribes, ethnic groups and religious groups. Palm Sunday is
also marked as World Youth Day at the diocesan level and Benedict XVI urged prayers
for young people, so that this summer's World Youth Day in Sydney, Australia, might
be a time of "deep and lasting spiritual renewal." Listen to the Pope speak in
English: