(Saturday, 16.09.2006) The Vatican said on Saturday that Pope Benedict XVI is “extremely
upset” that Muslims have been offended by some of his words in a recent speech in
Germany. The new Vatican secretary of state, Cardinal Tarcisio Bertone, said that
the pope's position on Islam is unmistakably in line with Vatican teaching that the
Church “esteems Muslims, who adore the One God.” Thus, the pope is “extremely upset
that some portions of his speech were able to sound offensive to the sensibilities
of Muslim believers and have been interpreted in a way that does not at all correspond
to his intentions,” Cardianl Bertone said in a statement. The words, in a speech
the Pontiff gave to scientists and intellectuals at Regensburg University, in Germany
on Tuesday, angered many in the Islamic world and raised doubts over whether a planned
trip to predominantly Muslim Turkey in late November would go ahead. Leaders across
the Muslim world in the last few days have demanded the pope apologize for his remarks
on Islam and jihad, or holy war, despite earlier Vatican's assurances that he meant
only to emphasize the incompatibility between faith and war. In his speech Pope
Benedict had quoted Byzantine emperor Manuel II Paleologus who explained why the ‘so-called
holy war’ or spreading the faith through violence was something unreasonable and hence
“evil and inhuman”. Rferring to the emperor's assessment, Cardinal Bertone, said
that “the Holy Father absolutely didn't intend nor intends to make it his own assessment
but has only used it as an occasion to offer, in an academic setting and, as can be
seen from a complete and careful reading of the pope's text, some reflections on the
subject of the relationship between religion and violence in general and to conclude
with a clear and radical refusal of religious motivation for violence, from whatever
side it comes from.”