(Feb. 27, 2006) - Pope Benedict XVI on Sunday (Feb. 26) condemned all violence done
in the name of God, and in particular the recent attacks on places of worship in Iraq
and Nigeria. After reciting the midday Angelus prayer with thousands of pilgrims
and tourists gathered in St. Peter’s Square below his window, the Pope recalled the
continuing “tragic violence in Iraq, with attacks in the mosques themselves." "These
are actions that sow mourning, fuel hatred and gravely hinder the already difficult
work of the country's reconstruction," he said. Iraqi Defense Minister Saadoun Dulaimi
said on Saturday that the wave of violence following the bombing on the Shiite shrine
in Samara, Feb. 22, left more than 200 dead, and he warned of "a civil war" that "will
never end." The Pope also mentioned the confrontations that have taken place
in Nigeria between Christians and Muslims, "with many victims and destruction of churches
and mosques." Clashes in Nigeria left 150 dead and 900 injured. The confrontations
were due in the main to political issues, though the spark that caused them were protests
against the publication of cartoons on Mohammed in Western newspapers. Pope Benedict
expressed his "firm condemnation for the violation of places of worship," and commended
"to the Lord all the deceased and those who mourn for them." He said, "The fruit
of faith in God is not devastating antagonisms but the spirit of fraternity and collaboration
in favor of the common good." "God, the Creator and Father of all, will call to an
even more severe account all those who shed their brother's blood in his name," the
Pope stated. He proposed "more intense prayer and penance, in the holy season of
Lent, so that the Lord will remove from these beloved nations, and from many other
parts of the earth, the threat of such conflicts!" At the Angelus prayer, Pope
Benedict also delivered a reflection on Lent which begins this week. During Lent,
an annual period of 40 days (not counting Sundays), Christians pray, fast and engage
themselves in good works and sacrifices in preparation for their greatest feast -
Easter, which commemorates Jesus’ rising from the dead. Lent begins on Ash Wednesday,
which this year falls on March 1. Listen to what the Pope said in English regarding
Lent: The Holy Father
will participate in a prayer meeting on Ash Wednesday in the Church of St. Anselm,
Rome. The afternoon meeting will be followed by a penitential procession to the Basilica
of St. Sabina, which will include cardinals, archbishops, Benedictine monks of St.
Anselm and Dominican priests of St. Sabina. At the end of the procession, Mass will
be celebrated in the Basilica of St. Sabina with the rite of blessing and imposition
of ashes.