Vatican official voices opposition to automated weapons systems
May 15, 2014 - No matter how sophisticated and how many algorithms are programmed
to help a drone or other machine make calculations before firing on a target, autonomous
weapons systems could never comply with international human rights law, a Vatican
official said. "Meaningful human involvement is absolutely essential in decisions
affecting the life and death of human beings," Archbishop Silvano Tomasi, the Vatican
permanent observer to the United Nations in Geneva, told experts meeting May 13-16
to discuss lethal autonomous weapons systems. Archbishop Tomasi said it was essential
"to recognize that autonomous weapon systems can never replace the human capacity
for moral reasoning, including in the context of war. The development of autonomous
weapon systems will ultimately lead to widespread proliferation," the archbishop said,
and "the development of complex autonomous weapon systems which remove the human actor
from lethal decision-making is short-sighted and may irreversibly alter the nature
of warfare in a less humane direction, leading to consequences we cannot possibly
foresee, but that will in any case increase the dehumanization of warfare." (Source:
CNS)