April 20, 2014 - Pope Francis delivered his special Easter message and blessing on
Sunday, assuring the world that the good news of the resurrection of Jesus can transform
“every human situation, marked by frailty, sin and death.” After Easter Sunday morning
Mass he went up to the central balcony of St. Peter’s Basilica overlooking the vast
square and delivered his Easter message and blessing, “Urbi et Orbi”, the Latin for
'to the city (i.e Rome) and to the world.” The Pope's “Urbi et Orbi” message is
delivered twice a year – at Christmas and at Easter. Pope Francis delivered his
Easter message entirely in Italian.
Pope Francis began his Urbi et Orbi picking
out the greeting of the angel to the women: “Do not be afraid! I know that you are
looking for Jesus who was crucified. He is not here; for he has been raised… Come,
see the place where he lay.” The Pope said this is the culmination of the Gospel,
it is the Good News par excellence: Jesus, who was crucified, is risen! This event
is the basis of our faith and our hope. If Christ were not raised, Christianity would
lose its very meaning; the whole mission of the Church would lose its impulse, for
this is the point from which it first set out and continues to set out ever anew.
The message which Christians bring to the world is this: Jesus, Love incarnate, died
on the cross for our sins, but God the Father raised him and made him the Lord of
life and death. In Jesus, love has triumphed over hatred, mercy over sinfulness,
goodness over evil, truth over falsehood, life over death.
The Pope said we
invite all to come and see knowing that in every human situation, marked by frailty,
sin and death, the Good News is no mere matter of words, but a testimony to unconditional
and faithful love: it is about leaving ourselves behind and encountering others, being
close to those crushed by life’s troubles, sharing with the needy, standing at the
side of the sick, elderly and the outcast… Love is more powerful, love gives life,
love makes hope blossom in the wilderness.
Assured by this certainty, the Pope
urged all to raise their hearts to the risen Lord in prayer. “Help us to seek you
and to find you, to realize that we have a Father and are not orphans; that we can
love and adore you. Help us to overcome the scourge of hunger, aggravated by conflicts
and by the immense wastefulness for which we are often responsible.
The Pope
recalled the vulnerable, especially children, women and the elderly, who are at times
exploited and abandoned, that we be able to protect them. The Pope also thought of
those struck by the ebola epidemic in Guinea Conakry, Sierra Leone and Liberia, and
those suffering from so many other diseases which are also spread through neglect
and dire poverty, that we be bale to care for them.
Pope Francis prayer for
comfort for those who cannot celebrate this Easter with their loved ones because they
have been unjustly torn from their affections, like the many persons, priests and
laity, who in various parts of the world have been kidnapped. He also invoked comfort
on those who have left their own lands to migrate to places offering hope for a better
future and the possibility of living their lives in dignity and, not infrequently,
of freely professing their faith.
The Pope urged the Lord to end all war and
every conflict, whether great or small, ancient or recent, but especially pleaded
for Syria – that all those suffering the effects of the conflict can receive needed
humanitarian aid and that neither side will again use deadly force, especially against
the defenceless civil population, but instead boldly negotiate the peace long awaited
and long overdue!
Pope Francis also prayed for the Lord's comfort on the victims
of fratricidal acts of violence in Iraq and to sustain the hopes raised by the resumption
of negotiations between Israelis and Palestinians. He implored for and end to the
conflicts in the Central African Republic and a halt to the brutal terrorist attacks
in parts of Nigeria and the acts of violence in South Sudan. He also urged that hearts
be turned to reconciliation and fraternal concord in Venezuela.
Turning his
eyes to Europe, the Holy Father urged that the Lord by His resurrection, which both
the Western and Eastern Churches observe the same day this year, enlighten and inspire
the initiative that promote peace in Ukraine so that all those involved, with the
support of the international community, may make every effort to prevent violence
and, in a spirit of unity and dialogue, chart a path for the country’s future.
After
his message, a cardinal announced that all those present in St. Peter’s Square and
those around the world following the event on radio, television and the new communications
media, could obtain a plenary or full indulgence according to rules established by
the Church. The Catholic Churche teaches, that every sin entails a punishment even
after it is forgiven in Confession. By means of a plenary indulgence one can obtain
the full remission of the temporal punishment. The basic requirements set by the Church
for all plenary indulgences are that within a reasonably short period of time, the
person goes to confession, receives the Eucharist and prays for the intentions of
the Pope, all in a spirit of total detachment from sin. The Pope then imparted
his blessing “Urbi et Orbi”. Listen:
After
his blessing, Pope Francis wished those present in St. Peter’s Square as well as those
following him via social communication media a Happy Easter. “Carry to your families
and communities the joyful news that Christ our peace and our hope is risen,” he
said. He thanked all for their presence, their prayers, and their witness to faith.
The Pope particularly thanked the Netherlands for the beautiful flowers adorning St.
Peter’s Square.
Saturday night, Pope Francis ushered in the Easter season
for the world's 1.2 billion Catholics with a Vigil Mass in St. Peter’s Basilica.
Christendom’s largest church was in the dark for the start of the service to symbolizing
the darkness in Jesus' tomb before his resurrection following his passion and death
by crucifixion. After the initial rite of the blessing of the fire and the Paschal
candle, Pope Francis entered the cavernous basilica with the Easter candle lit, which
he then shared with others transforming the packed church into a sea of flames. He
walked up the main aisle, and then the basilica's lights were turned on. Celebrating
his second Easter since his election as Pope on March 13, 2013, the 77-year-old Jesuit
Pontiff, known for his humble and frugal ways, wore white vestments. After a
series of scripture readings the Pope delivered a homily urging Christians to remember
the moment they first felt the love of God, saying that Jesus' resurrection is a time
to relive this experience anew. Referring to narration of the Lord’s resurrection,
the Pope drew attention to the angel’s greetings to the women at Jesus’ tomb: “Do
not be afraid!” … He has been raised from the dead… go and tell my brothers to go
to Galilee; there they will see me.” The Pope explained that call to "return to Galilee,
the place of the first call, where it all began". He said "For each of us, too, there
is a "Galilee" at the origin of our journey with Jesus. It means rediscovering our
baptism as a living fountainhead, drawing new energy from the sources of our faith
and our Christian experience. To return to Galilee to return to that blazing light
with which God's grace touched me at the start of the journey, the flame which can
“bring heat and light to my brothers and sisters” today and every day. That flame
ignites a humble joy, a joy which sorrow and distress cannot dismay, a good, gentle
joy. This Galilee is also an experience of a personal encounter with Jesus Christ,
which all began when he cast his merciful and loving gaze on me. The Pope thus urged
all to ask themselves: “What is my Galilee? Where is my Galilee? Did it go away or
I remember it? Have I forgotten it? Have I gone off on roads and paths which made
me forget it?” After his homily the Pope observed an Easter vigil tradition, baptizing
10 persons. The 8 males and 2 females were from Italy, Belarus, Senegal, Lebanon,
France and Vietnam. They also received the sacraments of Confirmation and Holy Eucharist.