(Vatican Radio) Pro-Russian separatists in eastern Ukraine have urged Moscow to help
them fight against Ukrainian troops, after Ukraine's acting president threatened with
what he called a full-scale anti-terrorist action, following deadly clashes.
Ukraine
appeared closer to a military confrontation as the militants from what they called
a new “Donetsk People’s Republic” appealed to Russian President Vladimir Putin to
intervene.
In a statement, they asked Putin to help them defend themselves
against Ukrainian government forces.
Ukrainian acting President Oleksander
Turchynov gave the pro-Russian militants in eastern Ukraine until Monday morning to
disarm and to leave occupied government buildings or face what he called a full scale
anti-terrorist operation.
“This is not a war between Ukrainians, this is
an artificially created conflict aimed at weakening and destroying Ukraine as a state,”
he said in televised remarks. Turchynov accused Moscow of seeking takeover eastern
regions, or “a Crimea scenario”, after Russia already annexed Ukraine's Crimean Peninsula.
AMNESTY
PLEDGE Despite presidential promises of an amnesty, there were no signs Monday
the separatists had left buildings, including police and security service headquarters.
Moscow
has warned Ukraine not to use military action against pro-Russian protesters, with
Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov accusing the West of hypocrisy.
“The
violence on Maidan [in Kyiv],ended with dozens and dozens of deaths – but was called
a democracy,” he said. “However, peaceful protests in the southeast [of Ukraine] are
called terrorism and it is declared that armed forces will be used in a so-called
‘anti-terrorism operation’.”
European Union ministers disagree. They gathered
Monday to discuss ways to pressure Russia to de-escalate the crisis in Ukraine, explained
Dutch Foreign Minister Frans Timmermans.
‘NOT A ZEBRA’ “The problem
is that it looks very, very similar to what happened in the Crimea,” he told reporters
in Luxembourg. “If it looks like a horse, it walks like a horse. It’s usually a horse
and not a zebra.”
British Foreign Minister William Hague said further
sanctions have to be the response to Russia’s behaviour. “Of course, we will need
to agree amongst the whole of the EU how far those go. But certainly I will be making
that argument,” he added.
Monday's meeting came just days before the first
four way-gathering between Ukraine, Russia, the EU and the United States since the
crisis began.