(Vatican Radio) Pope Francis received the bishops of East Timor on Monday, as part
of their ad limina visits. Colonized by Portugal in the 16th century,
East Timor is one of only two countries in Asia with a Catholic-majority population.
The nation declared its independence in 1975, but was almost immediately occupied
by Indonesia. After a quarter-century of struggle for independence in which 100 thousand
people lost their lives and much of the country’s infrastructure was destroyed or
perish by neglect, East Timor gained its sovereignty in 2002, with the sponsorship
and assistance of the United Nations. Listen:
The effects
of the decades-long conflict continue to make themselves felt. Nearly 40% of the people
of East Timor live below the international poverty line, and roughly half of all citizens
are illiterate. In his prepared remarks to the bishops of the country, delivered on
Monday morning in the Vatican, Pope Francis spoke of the fraternal spirit that animates
the Timorese people and their leaders in building a free, just and caring nation for
all, and encouraged the bishops and priests to continue to be leaders in the public
square. “I am sure,” he said, “that [the clergy of East Timor] will continue to play
the critical role of the conscience of the nation,” and continue in their discharge
of their responsibility to care for and promote the common good.
“Indeed,”
said Pope Francis, “the Church asks only one thing in society: the freedom to proclaim
the Gospel in an integral manner,” in season and out of season.