(Vatican Radio) In observing World Radio Day, 13 February, Vatican Radio is featuring
interviews with women who have inspired its female journalists by giving voice to
other women around the world.
At a time when Pope Francis has underlined
the need “to create still broader opportunities for a more incisive female presence
in the Church” and to develop a theology of women, Laura Ieraci features compelling
Canadian female theologian Catherine Clifford, whose reflections on the Pope’s vision
of Church remind us that structures exist to serve mission. She inspires with her
insight and pastoral zeal. Listen:
Hello, I’m
Laura Ieraci. During my year here at Vatican Radio, I had the opportunity to interview
Catherine Clifford, a professor of theology at Saint Paul University in Ottawa, Canada,
and vice-dean of the faculty.
Professor Clifford was in Rome this past fall
to present at a conference on Jesuit philosopher and theologian Bernard Lonergan.
She shared how she employs Lonergan’s method in theology in her work in ecumenical
dialogue.
The director of the Centre for Vatican II and 21st-century
Catholicism and a professor with research interests in contemporary issues in ecclesiology,
I took the opportunity to invite her into our studio to speak with me about her impressions
of the vision of the Church that Pope Francis put forth in his first Apostolic Exhortation,
Evangelii Gaudium.
I appreciated her clarity of thought and speech on
an issue that can oftentimes become mired in metaphor or lost in broad statements.
Her response was holistic, offering both academic reflection and concrete pastoral
application. Professor Clifford gave theology breath, demonstrating how theology is
called to witness in culture and to call others to faith.
Let’s listen to
some of what she had to say: “The purpose of Church structures is to enable the Church
to fulfill its mission. So the forms of ministry, the forms of prayer that we have
in ecclesial life should enable the baptized to be those living witnesses of the Gospel
in the world. And if those structures need updating, if they’re not effective, if
they get in the way, if sometimes we get too hung-up on the structure itself and we
lose sight of the end, which is to bring this Good News to humanity, Pope Francis
is asking us to re-examine the culture of the Church and structures in the Church
so that they are really at the service of that proclamation.
“He said the parish
has to be not inwardly focused, but like the whole Church, outwardly engaged. And
so he says, ‘The parish should not become a useless structure… It should not be a
self-absorbed group.’ It should be in touch with people in the community, where they
live, and be engaged and enable the members of the parish community to go out into
the world. I teach students who are working in pastoral ministry, or they will be,
and I challenge them sometimes and say, ‘Sometimes, we have a notion of ministry,
whose aim is to bring people back to the parish on Sunday morning and that’s really
not the end of ministry. The end is: to form this community of baptized disciples
to go out and enable them and support them as they go out and live the Gospel every
day of the week.’
"And so a parish community should be a community that is
alert and attuned to the people in their neighbourhood, to know what are the needs
of the poor in the neighbourhood surrounding our parish church. They should be asking
themselves, ‘What gifts do we have that we can be putting at the service of the people
in our community, the poor and the marginalised? Can we be working also perhaps with
Christians from other neighbouring communities?’
“The structures of the Church
and the form of its teaching, the form of its prayer are all at the service of mission.
They all have to assist and enable the baptized to live the Gospel daily. And if we
can’t see the connection between liturgy and life, Church teaching and daily practice,
daily witness, and especially this call to be of service, to be a community that’s
a compassionate presence of God’s love, particularly reaching out in service to the
poor and the marginalised, then we’ve lost the heart of the Gospel message.”
Professor
Clifford’s call in speaking about the Church and its structures is to conversion.
Echoing Pope Francis, she says ecclesial structures and organizations must be adapted
so that the Gospel can shine through. Her call is compelling and impassioned, grounded
in both knowledge and conviction.
In this same Apostolic Exhortation, Pope
Francis calls for the “need to create still broader opportunities for a more incisive
female presence in the Church.” While the “presence” the Pope intends is yet to be
defined, Professor Clifford certainly contributes a clear and intelligent female voice
to the field of theology and theological reflection. Her insights offer Catholics
a greater understanding of their faith and of their Church, inspiring a life of greater
integrity with the Gospel.