(Vatican Radio) “God of life, lead us to justice and peace” is the theme of the
World Council of Churches 10th Assembly taking place in Busan,
Korea this week. But how are Christians around the world putting that slogan into
practice? In particular, how are they responding to the ongoing challenge of the HIV-AIDS
epidemic, that continues to target the poorest and most marginalized in our societies?
As PH reports, that was one of the subjects under the spotlight as the head of UNAIDS
addressed participants at this 10 day encounter: Michel Sidibé, from Mali,
is a man with a threefold mission. To eliminate new infections from the HIV virus.
To eliminate AIDS related deaths. And to stamp out discrimination of those living
with the once deadly disease. As executive director of the UNAIDS, he’s already
seen some pretty impressive results. A decade ago, his agency declared its intention
to deliver life-saving drugs to the poorest places in Africa. The idea was denounced
as an impossible dream, with anti-retroviral medicines costing up to 15.000 dollars
per person per year. Furthermore it was believed that people in poverty would never
be able to access, understand or use the drugs in the proper way. Well, today there
are 10 million HIV positive people on treatment, which costs around 80 dollars a year.
Better still, the goal of targeting pregnant mothers to make sure that no more babies
are born with the virus is on track to become a reality by the end of 2015. The creative
and holistic programmes of Caritas Internationalis have been an important part of
this achievement. Ten years ago, only two countries, Uganda and Thailand had managed
to reduce the numbers of new HIV infections. Today 56 countries around the world are
seeing infection rates declining – and according to Sidibé, these achievements are
also thanks to the different Christian churches that have put AIDS ministry as a high
priority in their justice and peace work. Thanks to you, the faith communities, he
told participants to loud applause, we broke “the conspiracy of silence”, reached
people in remote areas and forced governments to listen to the voices of the most
marginalized. But the battle is by no means over, Sidibé warned the Assembly. 18
million people today are still waiting for life saving treatment and progress is now
being threatened both by the economic crisis and by what he called a “growing global
conservatism”, placing national security concerns above individual rights. Discrimination
is on the rise again with some 40 countries restricting the rights of HIV positive
people or criminalizing those most likely to be infected – the gays, the drug users,
the sex workers. And with the epicenter of the epidemic shifting towards stable couples
where one partner is HIV positive, the churches are again being challenged to put
their values of life and human dignity in the forefront of their social justice ministry.
Listen to Philippa’s interview with Michel Sidibé:
“I
think we need to place human dignity at the centre of our action. If we collectively
accept that we should not marginalize, exclude or create a world where some will have
and others will not have, of course we will be progressing together. What we need
today from the church is to really push this debate of social justice, of no one should
be left behind because it’s difficult to be in the 21st century and have 18 million
people still waiting for treatment and their lives are hanging in the balance, so
for me the voice of the church should be stronger to remove this darker part. Also
we need to be courageous, to say that we need to talk about sexuality, to really bring
universal sexual education in the way that young people can be equipped so they can
be able to negotiate in a responsible manner their sexuality and not continue to make
them believe that we can hide ourselves from the reality of today I am seeing attitudes
changing – we are talking today more freely about people who are drug injecting, sex
workers, the gay community. For me, it’s not to promote homosexuality, it is to promote
the protection of the vulnerable(s), we should not exclude anyone, we should not send
people underground because of their social status or who they love. What we need is
a caring society. If they are excluded by bad laws, where will they go? I am not seeing
many homes that can be more compassionate than the church and mosque, so why will
we not open more our doors?”