(Vatican Radio) Bangladesh intends to announce a new minimum wage for garment factory
workers in early November. It took international pressure and a string of fatal factory
accidents in recent months to get the government of Bangladesh to consider legislating
a minimum wage increase for workers in the garment industry. The government is also
hoping the increase will end a wave of strikes that hit nearly one-fifth of factories
last month. Listen: Workers unions
are seeking an increase of about 50 to 80 per cent, and factory owners are preparing
to ask Western retailers, such as Wal-mart, JC Penney and H&M, to pay more for garment
manufacturing to defray the cost. Wal-mart and H&M have already come out in favour
of a wage hike.
Bangladesh is the world's second-largest clothing exporter
but workers only earn about half of what workers make in Vietnam and Cambodia, and
about 25 per cent of garment workers in China. The new wage being sought is 8,000
taka or $102 per month, which represents 2.5 times the current wage. Factory bosses
have formally offered 3,600 taka. However, the country’s official wage board, which
was set to meet on Monday, is expected to suggest a monthly wage between 4,500 to
5,500 taka. According to a Bangladeshi think-tank, however, a living monthly wage
is 6,450 taka. Any wage increase would then need approval by the country’s law and
labour ministries.