(Vatican Radio) The Gospel should be generously and simply proclaimed said Pope Francis
during morning Mass Tuesday in the Casa Santa Marta chapel. Poverty and praise of
God, he said are the two key signs of an evangelical and missionary Church. Instead
a rich Church becomes an old, lifeless Church, it becomes an NGO that neglects the
true treasure of God's free grace. Emer McCarthy reports: Pope Francis began
his homily quoting Jesus exhortation to the Apostles, sent to proclaim the Kingdom
of God: "Provide yourselves with no gold or silver, not even with coppers for your
purses" (M 10:9). He said the Lord wants us to proclaim the Gospel with simplicity,
a simplicity "that gives way to the power of the Word of God," because if the Apostles
had not had "confidence in the Word of God," "they would probably have done something
else”. Pope Francis went on to identify the "key word" in the mandate given by Jesus:
"Freely you have received, freely give." He said everything is grace and when we leave
grace “a little to one side” in our proclamation, the Gospel “is not effective".
"Evangelical
preaching flows from gratuitousness, from the wonder of the salvation that comes and
that which I have freely received I must freely give. This is what they were like
at the beginning. St. Peter did not have a bank account, and when he had to pay taxes,
the Lord sent him to the sea to catch fish and find the money in the fish, to pay.
Philip, when he met Queen Candace’s finance minister, did not think, 'Ah, good, let’s
set up an organization to support the Gospel ...' No! He did not strike a ‘deal’ with
him: he preached, baptized and left".
Pope Francis said the Kingdom of
God, "is a free gift”, but he also added that from the beginning of the Christian
community, this attitude has been subjected to temptation. "There is the temptation
to seek strength", he said, “ elsewhere than in gratuity”. This temptation creates
"a little 'confusion," he warned, where “proclamation becomes proselytizing”. Instead
"our strength is the gratuitousness of the Gospel." The Lord, "has invited us to preach,
not to proselytize." Citing Benedict XVI, Pope Francis stated that "the Church does
not grow through proselytizing but by drawing people to her". And this attraction,
he said, comes from the testimony of "those who freely proclaim the gratuity of salvation".
"Everything
is grace. Everything. And what are the signs of when an apostle lives this gratuity?
There are so many, but I will underline only two: First, poverty. The proclamation
of the Gospel must follow the path of poverty. The testimony of this poverty: I have
no wealth, my wealth is the gift I received, God: this gratuity is our wealth! And
this poverty saves us from becoming managers, entrepreneurs ... The works of the Church
must be brought forward, and some are a little complex, but with a heart of poverty,
not with the heart of an investment broker or an entrepreneur…"
Pope Francis
continued, "The Church is not an NGO: it is something else, something more important,
and this is the result of gratuity. Received and proclaimed". Poverty "is one of
the signs of this gratuity." The other sign "is the ability of praise: when an apostle
does not live this gratuity, he or she loses the ability to praise the Lord." Praising
the Lord, in fact, "is essentially gratuitous, it is a gratuitous prayer: we do
not ask, we only praise"
"These two are the signs of an apostle who lives
this gratuity: poverty and the ability to praise the Lord. And when we find the apostles
who want to build a rich Church and a Church without the gratuitousness of praise,
the Church becomes old, the Church becomes an NGO, the Church becomes lifeless. Today
we ask the Lord for the grace to acknowledge this generosity: 'Freely you have received,
freely give'. Recognizing this gratuity, this gift of God . Let us move forward in
preaching of Gospel".
Tuesday morning Mass was concelebrated by Archbishop
Gerhard Ludwig Müller Prefect of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith and
was attended by Congregation Staff.