Millions of "slaves" to prepare the 2022 World Cup in Qatar
April 23, 2013: Qatar plans to recruit 1.2 million migrant workers for the 2022 World
Cup. However, the constant loss of life on construction sites and the cases of slavery
are likely to cast a shadow on the organisation of the event, which has already brought
in investments worth US$ 2.87 billion.
Recently, the International Trade Union
Confederation (ITUC) wrote to FIFA president Seep Blatter. In a press release, the
ITUC highlighted "contradictions with Qatari law" that fail "to give workers any real
rights or protection from slavery conditions." ITUC General Secretary Sharan Burrow
said the visa sponsorship system in Qatar allows the exaction of forced labour. "Under
Qatari law, employers have near total control over workers. They alone choose if a
worker can change jobs, leave the country or stay in Qatar," she said.
In 2012,
the Labour Relations Department in Qatar's Labour Ministry received 6,000 worker complaints.
The top concerns facing workers included exploitation, delays in paying wages, violence
and work-related safety issues and fatalities.
The country boasts economic
growth rates that top 19 per cent, making Qatar one of the richest countries in the
world. Over the past 10 years, millions of Filipinos, Nepalis, Indonesians, Vietnamese
and Africans have worked in the construction industry, building palaces, shopping
centre, ports, pipelines and infrastructures. Out of a population of 1.9 million inhabitants,
only 300,000 are Qatari citizens.