Ban reiterates necessity of political solution to Syrian conflict
April 23, 2013: UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon and the Secretary-General of the
League of Arab States, Nabil Elaraby, today met with their special representative
Lakhdar Brahimi to discuss ways to help the Syrian parties begin a political process
which could help end the violence while protecting all people and communities in the
shattered country.
During the meeting, held at the UN Headquarters in New York,
Mr. Ban reiterated his call on the Security Council to find unity and put all of its
weight behind a political solution in Syria and Mr. Brahimi’s efforts to that end.
Speaking to journalists after a closed-door briefing to the 15-member Security Council
last week, Mr. Brahimi said the situation in Syria had disintegrated into “the most
serious crisis” and urged the UN body to act.
Latest figures showing 6.8 million
people in need, 4.25 million people internally displaced and an additional 1.3 million
seeking refuge in neighbouring countries from a conflict that has killed over 70,000
people since opposition forces sought to oust President Bashar Al-Assad in 2011.
Earlier
in the day, Mr. Ban had called for stemming the supply of arms to any side in the
Syrian conflict, saying in a closed-door meeting that more arms would only mean more
deaths and destruction. In the meeting with Mr. Elaraby and the Prime Minister and
Minister of Foreign Affairs of Qatar, Sheikh Hamad bin Jassim bin Jabr Al-Thani, Mr.
Ban said underlined the appalling humanitarian crisis in Syria and strongly reiterated
his appeal for donor countries to fully support UN humanitarian efforts.
Mr.
Ban also told Mr. Elaraby and the Prime Minister that there could no alternative to
a political solution to end the Syrian conflict, and highlighted the urgent need for
dialogue between the parties. During the same meeting, Mr. Ban said he continued to
urge the Israelis and Palestinians to redouble their efforts to reach an agreement
on all core issues of the conflict. According to his spokesperson, Mr. Ban “stressed
the absolute importance of progress in 2013, adding that the current opportunity should
not be missed.”
Mr. Ban also reiterated his deep concern over the conditions
of Palestinian prisoners in Israeli custody and the UN’s position that individuals
detained should be charged and face trial in accordance with international standards,
or else be promptly released. In addition, Mr. Ban today reiterated the readiness
of the UN Mission to investigation allegations of chemical weapons use in Syria. In
remarks to an event focused on the Arab World and prevention of the proliferation
of weapons of mass destruction to non-state actors, Mr. Ban said that “while the mission
awaits consent from the Government, it has carried out fact-finding activities based
on available information.”
The participants gathered to discuss the implementation
of Resolution 1540, which establishes obligation on all Member States to develop and
enforce appropriate legal and regulatory measures against the proliferation of chemical,
biological, radiological, and nuclear weapons and their means of delivery, in particular,
to prevent the spread of weapons of mass destruction to non-state actors. “The most
reliable way to prevent both the proliferation and use of these weapons is through
their total and verified elimination. There are no ‘right hands’ that can handle these
‘wrong weapons’,” Mr. Ban said.