Indian constitution guarantees conversions: Christian leader
Mumbai, 09 April 2013: "It would be interesting to know what kind of Hinduism the
leader of the Rashtriya Sawayamsevak Sangh (RSS) refers to when he criticizes conversions,"
said Sajan George, president of the Global Council of Indian Christians (GCIC). "Religious
freedom is a constitutional right and includes the ability to change one's religion
freely and voluntarily," he noted in his response through AsiaNews to Mohan Bhagwat,
head of the ultra-nationalist Hindu group, who claimed that Hinduism is "against conversions".
"Hinduism does not accept conversions. They are not necessary. If there are
basic human values, what you wear, eat or pray do not matter," the Hindu leader said
at a conference in front of 1500 people in Kochi, in Southern India’s Kerala state.
Sajan
George asked, "whether the RSS is referring to Savarkar's ideology when he speaks
about Hinduism."
The RSS is part of the Sangh Parivar, a Hindu nationalist
movement rooted in Hindutva, a term coined by Vinayak Damodar Savarkar to indicate
an ideology that considers Hinduism as a single ethnic, cultural and political entity.
The
GCIC president noted however that many other Indian philosophers spoke about Hinduism
in terms different from those used by Savarkar.
"For Sage Aurobindo," an Indian
mystic and philosopher who lived in the early 20th century, "man's search for God
is the foundation of (Hindu) religion, that his essential function is the search and
the discovery of God."
"For Sarvepalli Radhakrishan," a philosopher and India's
second president, "the main objective of the Hindu faith is to allow the worship of
images as a means to develop a religious spirit to recognise the Absolute, which has
its temple in all beings."
"But more importantly," the Christian leader said,
"Bhagwat makes an eloquent reference to basic human rights. however, he should remember
that the Brahminic religion denies Dalits the dignity of human beings."