Millions of Hindus take to the Ganges at largest festival
January 14, 2013 - More than a million Hindu holy men and pilgrims took a bracing
plunge in India's sacred Ganges river to wash away lifetimes of sins on Monday, in
a raucous start to an ever-growing religious gathering that is already the world's
largest. Once every 12 years, tens of millions of pilgrims stream to the small northern
city of Allahabad from across India for the Maha Kumbh Mela, or Grand Pitcher Festival,
at the point where the Ganges and Yamuna rivers meet with a third, mythical river.
Officials believe that over the next two months as many as 100 million people will
pass through the temporary city on a wide sandy river bank. That would make it larger
even than previous festivals. After a slow start, police chief Alok Sharma said
1.5 million people had gathered by 8 a.m. local time on Monday, with more on their
way. The ritual "Royal Bath" was timed to match an auspicious planetary alignment,
when believers say spiritual energy flows to earth. The festival has its roots in
a Hindu tradition that says the god Vishnu wrested from demons a golden pot containing
the nectar of immortality. In a 12-day fight for possession, four drops fell to
earth, in the cities of Allahabad, Haridwar, Ujain and Nasik. Every three years a
Kumbh Mela is held at one of these spots, with the festival at Allahabad the holiest
of them all. More than 2,000 years old, the festival is a meeting point for the Hindu
sadhus, some who live in forests or Himalayan caves, and who belong to dozens of inter-related
congregations.