Pope gives Golden Rose to sanctuary of the Virgen de la Caridad de Cobre
Monday evening local time the sanctuary of the Virgen de la Caridad de Cobre in Cuba
received a gift: Pope Benedict XVI. honoured it with a golden rose, a custom going
back to the middle ages, popes used to hold such a golden rose during a procession
on fourth Sunday of lent, called Laetare. Pope Eugene III. called this rose a sign
of Christ’s passion: the gold symbolizing the resurrection and the thorns the suffering.
These
roses were conferred to dignitaries of the Church, and they carried a double meaning:
the conferral served as both an honour and a reminder: do not forget the responsibilities
that come with being a Christian. In that spirit the group of recipients widened,
princes and kings received it as well as abbeys and sanctuaries. Today, only the latter
are being honoured by this special grace. Benedict XVI. gave roses to Altötting and
Mariazell, Fatima and Aparecida. To these he today added the sanctuary of the Virgen
de la Caridad. The rose is not the only remarkable gift that can be found there.
Already pope John Paul II. had given a golden crown, with which he had crowned the
mother of God national patron saint of Cuba. Ernest Hemingway’s Nobel-prize for literature
can also be found there, after receiving it in 1954 he dedicated it to the Virgin.
It was stolen, given back and now it is kept safe.
Among these famous dedications
there are numerous others, for example a plaque a mother gave, asking the Virgen de
la Caridad to keep her sons safe from the guerrillas. The names of her sons: Raúl
and Fidel Castro. (Fr. Bernd Hagenkord, SJ reporting from Cuba)