Communiqué on the Note of the Congregation for the Doctrine
of the Faith with pastoral recommendations for the Year of Faith
With
his Apostolic Letter Porta fidei of 11 October 2011, Benedict
XVI declared a Year of Faith. It will begin on 11 October 2012, 50th anniversary
of the opening of Vatican Council II, and will conclude on 24 November 2013, Solemnity
of Our Lord Jesus Christ Universal King. The Holy Father's aim in promulgating this
Year is to focus the attention of the Church on the theme which, since the
beginning of his Pontificate, has been closest to his heart: the encounter with Jesus
Christ and the beauty of having faith in Him. The Church is well aware of the problems
facing the faith and feels impelled by the question Jesus Himself raised: «When the
Son of Man comes, will he find faith on earth?» (Lk 18: 8). Therefore, «if
faith does not take on new life, deep conviction and real strength from the encounter
with Jesus Christ, then all other reforms will remain ineffective» (Christmas address
to the Roman Curia, 22 December 2011).
By order of Benedict XVI, la Congregation
for the Doctrine of the Faith has prepared a Note with pastoral recommendations
for the Year of Faith. The Note was written in consultation with other
Dicasteries of the Holy See and with the help of the Committee for the Preparation
of the Year of Faith. That Committee, by pontifical mandate, is under
the auspices of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith and includes among
its members: Cardinals William Levada, Francis Arinze, Angelo Bagnasco, Ivan Dias,
Francis E. George, Zenon Grocholewski, Marc Ouellet, Mauro Piacenza, Jean-Pierre Ricard,
Stanisław Ryłko and Christoph Schönborn; Archbishops Salvatore Fisichella and Luis
F. Ladaria; and Bishops Mario del Valle Moronta Rodríguez, Gerhard Ludwig Müller and
Raffaello Martinelli.
The Note is dated 6 January 2012, Solemnity of
the Lord's Epiphany, and will be published the following day 7 January. It contains
an introduction followed by a number of pastoral recommendations. The Introduction
explains that«the Year of Faith is intended to contribute to a renewed
conversion to the Lord Jesus and to the rediscovery of faith, so that the members
of the Church will be credible and joy-filled witnesses to the Risen Lord, capable
of leading those many people who are seeking it to the door of faith».
«The
beginning of the Year of Faith coincides with the anniversaries of two great
events which have marked the life of the Church in our days: the fiftieth anniversary
of the opening of the Second Vatican Council, called by Blessed Pope John XXIII (11
October 1962), and the twentieth of the promulgation of the Catechism of the Catholic
Church, given to the Church by Blessed Pope John Paul II (11 October 1992)». Vatican
Council II, «beginning with the light of Christ, ... wanted to elaborate on the
intimate nature of the Church and its relationship with the contemporary world». «After
the Council the Church – under the sure guidance of the Magisterium and in continuity
with the whole Tradition – set about ensuring the reception and application of the
teaching of the Council in all its richness». «To assist in the correct reception
of the Council, the Popes have frequently convoked the Synod of Bishops, ... providing
the Church with clear guidance through the various post-Synodal Apostolic Exhortations.
The next General Assembly of the Synod of Bishops, to be held in October 2012, will
have as its theme: The New Evangelisation for the Transmission of the Christian
Faith». «From the beginning of his pontificate, Pope Benedict XVI has worked
decisively for a correct understanding of the Council, rejecting as erroneous the
so-called "hermeneutic of discontinuity and rupture" and promoting what he himself
has termed "the 'hermeneutic of reform', of renewal in continuity"».
The
Catechism of the Catholic Church, being an «authentic fruit of Vatican
Council II» (Apostolic Letter Porta fidei, no. 4), is an integral part of that
"renewal in continuity". It includes «what is new and what is old» (Mt 13:
52). On the one hand, it embraces the old and traditional order of the catechesis,
being divided into four parts: the Creed, the liturgy, Christian
life and prayer; but at the same time it expresses this in a new
way, in order to respond to the questions of our own times. The Year of Faith
will be a propitious occasion to make Vatican Council II and the Catechism of the
Catholic Church more widely and deeply known.
The pastoralrecommendations
contained in the Note aim «to aid both the encounter with Christ through
authentic witnesses to faith, and the ever-greater understanding of its contents».
Through these pastoral recommendations - which do not intend to preclude «other initiatives
which the Holy Spirit will inspire among Pastors and faithful in various parts of
the world» - the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith is seeking to offer its
help, because its specific functions include not only safeguarding sound doctrine
and correcting errors but also, and foremost, promoting the truth of the faith (cf.
Apostolic Constitution Pastor Bonus, nos. 48-51).
The Note groups
its suggestions onto four levels: 1) Universal Church, 2) Episcopal
Conferences, 3) Dioceses and 4) Parishes, Communities, Associations,
Movements. Some of the specific suggestions it makes are given below. For
example, along with the solemn opening celebration for the Year of Faith and
other events in which the Holy Father will participate (Assembly of the Synod of Bishops,
WYD 2013), various ecumenical initiatives are being planned «aimed at "the restoration
of unity among all Christians"». Moreover «there will be a solemn ecumenical celebration
in which all of the baptised will reaffirm their faith in Christ». On the level
of Episcopal Conferences, attention will be given to the quality of catechesis, and
efforts will be made to examine «local catechisms and various catechetical supplements
in use in the particular Churches … to ensure their complete conformity with the Catechism
of the Catholic Church». It is also hoped that use will be made of the language
of the mass media and art, with «television and radio transmissions, films and publications
focusing on the faith, its principles and content, as well as on the ecclesial significance
of Vatican Council II». At the diocesan level, the Year of Faith is considered,
among other things, as an occasion for «renewed creative dialogue between faith and
reason in the academic and artistic communities, through symposia, meetings and days
of study, especially at Catholic universities», and as a favourable time for «penitential
celebrations … in which all can ask for God's forgiveness, especially for sins against
faith». At the parish level the focus remains on the celebrationof the
faith in the liturgy, especially in the Eucharist, because «in the Eucharist, mystery
of faith and source of the new evangelisation, the faith of the Church is proclaimed,
celebrated and strengthened». It is on this foundation that other initiatives will
come into being, develop and spread, particularly those undertaken by Institutes,
new Communities and Ecclesial Movements.
«A Secretariat to
coordinate all of the different initiatives promoted by various Dicasteries of the
Holy See, or other events relevant to the Universal Church, will be established within
the Pontifical Council for the Promotion of the New Evangelisation». The Secretariat
«can also suggest appropriate initiatives» for the Year of Faith, and «will
open a dedicated website with the goal of making available useful information» on
the subject. The recommendations contained in the Note invite all members
of the Church to work to ensure that, during the Year of Faith, we may rediscover
and «share that which is most dear to us: Christ Jesus, the Redeemer of mankind,
Universal King, "leader and perfecter of faith" (Hb 12: 2)».