Inter-religious and Interdisciplinary Conference in Rome to define ‘Sacred Place’
December 13, 2011: Religious Muslims, Jews and Christians from more than a dozen
countries (U.S., Israel, Iran, Ukraine, Turkey, United Kingdom, Italy) will meet in
Rome on 14 and 15th of December, in an unprecedented effort to examine
the roots of theological, political and social conflicts concerning the management
of sacred sites on which different religions at the same time have rights and authority.
The goal of the conference is to reach a shared definition of "sacred place" in order
to verify, on a theological legitimacy of the exclusion of members of other religions. Thousands
of people have died and continue to die in the world, from Israel, the Middle East,
India in the disputed and often in bloody battles for control and management of these
places. The opposition often took the form of events apparently irrational and absurd,
as in the case of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem, where a scale of 200 years of waiting
to be moved from the place where he is, just because there is no agreement on Who
has the authority to do so. The control of the places sacred to religions constitutes
a global problem but the comparison can turn on at the same time on one occasion for
dialogue between religions aware and open to the possibility, if not peace, at least
peaceful coexistence. Experts from around the world gather in Rome with the goal
to give practical solutions to issues in which they often are part of political convenience
and emotion. The conference is expected to be intensive and will discuss a wide range
of topics: from the concept of "sacred" to its theological significance for different
religions, from negotiation to resolve conflicts analysis of successes and failures
that occur in the world. According to Professor Breger "What might be the way to
share the sacred space depends largely on the common theological and philosophical
meaning of sacred space. If it is holy, how can it be exclusive? If the sacred does
not mean exclusivity, then there are possibilities. Rarely discussed the theory and
theology on this subject but they have a key role in the process towards a peaceful
co-existence. " The conference is co-sponsored by Rabbi Jack Bemporad, director
of the John Paul II Center for Interreligious Dialogue at the Pontifical University
of St. Thomas Aquinas, by Professor Cole Durham of Brigham Young University, and Professor
Marshall Breger, of the Catholic University of America. The conference is supported
by The International Foundation for Interreligious and Intercultural Education (IFIIE),
Italia and Royal Norwegian Ministry of Foreign Affairs.